主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (12): 1813-1817.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2025.12.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

江苏省血液透析护士超声使用现状的调查研究

陆佳丽 吴桃峰 高玉梅 居伟 朱亚梅 刘进华   

  1. 苏州市第九人民医院EICU,215000 江苏省苏州市(陆佳丽);南京医科大学附属苏州医院(苏州市立医院)呼吸内科(吴桃峰);苏州高新区人民医院血液净化中心(高玉梅,居伟);江苏省人民医院血液净化中心(朱亚梅);苏州九龙医院血液净化中心(刘进华)
  • 出版日期:2025-12-15 发布日期:2025-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 高玉梅,本科,副主任护师,内科副护士长,E-mail:269750274@qq.com
  • 作者简介:陆佳丽,本科,主管护师
  • 基金资助:
    苏州市卫生健康委员会2023年度“科教兴卫”青年科技项目(KJXW2023038);苏州高新区人民医院科学创新基金面上项目(SGY2024B01)

Survey on the status of ultrasound application among hemodialysis nurses in blood purification centers in Jiangsu province

LU Jiali, WU Taofeng, GAO Yumei, JU Wei, ZHU Yamei, LIU Jinhua   

  1. Emergency Intensive Care Unit, Suzhou Ninth People's Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu province, 215000, China
  • Online:2025-12-15 Published:2025-12-15
  • Contact: E-mail:269750274@qq.com

摘要: 目的:调查江苏省血液透析护士超声使用现状,为后续制定针对性措施提供参考。方法:采用多阶段抽样法,于2024年10月选取江苏省62家血液透析中心,调查超声技术开展情况,并在已开展中心随机选取258名护士,调查护士的超声使用情况及超声技术接受度情况等。结果:仅23家(37.10%)血透中心开展超声技术,其中三级医院开展率较高;258名护士中57.36%使用过超声技术,主要用于血管观察(79.73%)和内瘘评估(70.27%);使用超声的护士培训方式以科内培训为主,护士超声技术接受度中“感知易用性”维度标准化得分最低(66.69%)。结论:江苏省血液透析护士超声技术使用比例较低,存在设备配置不足、感知易用性低及培训不系统等问题,需要针对性优化以推动技术应用。

关键词: 血液透析护士;超声技术;现况调查

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the status of ultrasound application among nurses in blood purification centers in Jiangsu province, so as to provide a reference for formulating subsequent intervention strategies. Methods: A multi-stage sampling method was adopted. In October 2024, 62 hemodialysis centers in Jiangsu province were selected and the ultrasound technology application status was investigated. A total of 258 nurses were randomly selected from those centers where the ultrasound technology had been used. Data such as ultrasound usage patterns and nurses' acceptance of ultrasound technology were collected. Results: Only 23(37.10%) hemodialysis centers used ultrasound technology, with tertiary hospitals showing a higher adoption rate. Among the 258 nurses, 57.36% had used ultrasound technology, mainly for vascular observation (79.73%) and internal fistula assessment (70.27%). The training on ultrasound technology was mainly conducted within the department and the standardized score of the "perceived ease of use" dimension was the lowest (66.69%) in nurses' acceptance evaluation. Conclusion: The utilization rate of ultrasound technology among hemodialysis nurses in Jiangsu province is relatively low. There are issues such as insufficient equipment configuration, low perceived ease of use, and unsystematic training, which require targeted optimization to promote the application of this technology.

Key words: hemodialysis nurse; ultrasound technology; cross-sectional survey

中图分类号:  R47;R197