主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (8): 1199-1204.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2025.08.015

• 循证护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

围绝经期妇女超重或肥胖非药物管理的证据总结

赵明靖 聂宏 刘岚洁 马小迪 苏文博   

  1. 黑龙江中医药大学,150040 哈尔滨市
  • 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 聂宏,硕士,主任护师,E-mail:2559856952@qq.com
  • 作者简介:赵明靖,硕士,主管护师

Evidence summary for the non-pharmacological management of overweight or obesity in women during perimenopause

ZHAO Mingjing, NIE Hong, LIU Lanjie, MA Xiaodi, SU Wenbo   

  1. Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, 150040, China
  • Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-08-15
  • Contact: E-mail:2559856952@qq.com

摘要: 目的:检索并总结围绝经期妇女超重或肥胖非药物管理的相关证据,为临床实践应用提供循证依据。方法:系统检索国内外综合数据库、指南网站、专业协会网站有关围绝经期超重或肥胖非药物管理的文献,检索时限为建库至2024年11月30日,由经过系统循证护理培训的研究者对纳入文献进行方法学质量评价和资料提取后汇总证据。结果:共纳入7篇文献,包括2篇指南、2篇专家共识和3篇系统评价/Meta分析,围绕评估与计划、饮食干预、运动干预、其他疗法、健康教育及随访5个类别形成20条证据。结论:本研究总结了围绝经期妇女超重或肥胖非药物管理的证据,为临床工作提供了参考和借鉴。建议应用此证据时,结合患者自身情况和习惯,制定适当的个性化管理方案。

关键词: 围绝经期;超重;肥胖;非药物管理;证据总结

Abstract: Objective: To search and summarize the relevant evidence for the non-pharmacological management of overweight or obesity in women during perimenopause in order to provide evidence-based evidence for clinical practice. Methods: Articles regarding the non-pharmacological management of overweight or obesity in women during perimenopausal period was systematically searched from databases, guideline websites and professional association websites until November 30, 2024.Researchers trained in systematic evidence-based nursing evaluated methodological quality of the included articles and collected the evidence after data extraction. Results: A total of seven articles were included, including two guidelines, two expert consensus and three systematic reviews or Meta-analysis, and 20 pieces of evidence were formed with 5 categories of assessment and planning, diet intervention, exercise intervention, other therapies and health education and follow-up. Conclusion: This study summarizes evidence for the non-pharmacological management of overweight or obesity in women during perimenopause, which provides a reference for clinical practice. It is suggested that personalized management programs should be developed according to patients' own conditions and habits when applying this evidence.

Key words: perimenopause; overweight; obesity; non-pharmacological management; evidence summary

中图分类号:  R47;R197