主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 1170-1175.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2022.08.011

• 一切为了人民健康——我们这十年 • 上一篇    下一篇

早产儿住院期间家庭参与式护理方案的构建

傅亚丽 张先红 李禄全 范娟 朱小川 魏璐   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院新生儿诊治中心/儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室/国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心/儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地/儿科学重庆市重点实验室,400014 重庆市
  • 出版日期:2022-08-15 发布日期:2022-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 张先红,本科,主任护师,科护士长,E-mail:2251867562@qq.com
  • 作者简介:傅亚丽,硕士在读,护师,护士
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2021MSXM119)

Development of a Family-Integrated Care program for premature infants during hospitalization

FU Yali, ZHANG Xianhong, LI Luquan, FAN Juan, ZHU Xiaochuan, WEI Lu   

  1. Department of Neonatal Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 400014, Chongqing, China
  • Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-08-15
  • Contact: E-mail:2251867562@qq.com

摘要: 目的:构建早产儿住院期间家庭参与式护理(Family-Integrated Care,FICare)方案,为FICare的推广及应用提供参考。方法:成立研究小组,在横断面调查、半结构式访谈、文献回顾的基础上结合临床经验,形成早产儿住院期间FICare方案初稿。采用德尔菲法进行两轮专家函询,根据专家意见对条目进行讨论、修改。结果:两轮函询纳入18名相同的专家,函询问卷有效回收率均为100.0%。专家权威系数为0.92,第2轮各条目变异系数为0~0.15,肯德尔和谐系数为0.16(P<0.01),重要性赋值均数为4.33~5.00分。最终形成早产儿住院期间FICare方案,包括组织结构、环境支持、团队培训、家庭评估、家庭参与、效果评价6个一级条目,21个二级条目,45个三级条目。结论:本研究形成的早产儿住院期间FICare方案科学、可靠,具有较强的临床应用价值。

关键词: 新生儿重症监护病房;早产;家庭参与;护理;方案

Abstract: Objective: To develop a Family-Integrated Care (FICare) program for premature infants during hospitalization, and to provide a reference for the application of FICare. Methods: A research team was established. A draft was formed regarding the FICare program for premature infants during hospitalization based on the cross-sectional survey, semi-structured interviews and literature review. The Delphi method was used to conduct 2 rounds of expert consultation, and the items were discussed and revised based on expert opinions. Results: Two rounds of consultation were carried out in 18 identical experts, and the effective response rate of the questionnaire was 100.0%. The expert authority coefficient was 0.92, the coefficient of variation of each item in the second round was 0-0.15, the Kendall’s concordance coefficient was 0.16 (P<0.01), and the importance value was 4.33-5.00. A FICare program for premature infants during hospitalization was finalized, including 6 first-level items (organizational structure, environmental support, team training, family evaluation, family participation, and effect evaluation), 21 second-level items, and 45 third-level items. Conclusion: The FICare program for premature infants during hospitalization formed in this study is scientific and reliable with strong clinical application value.

Key words: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit; premature; family integration; nursing; scheme

中图分类号:  R47;R197