主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9): 1435-1438.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.09.032

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北美地区护理学博士研究生课程设置及其对我国的启示

张利兵 姜安丽 张兵 刘霖   

  1. 第二军医大学护理学院,200433 上海市
  • 出版日期:2019-09-15 发布日期:2019-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 刘霖,副教授,E-mail:linl_mm@126.com
  • 作者简介:张利兵,硕士在读
  • 基金资助:
    上海市教育科学研究一般项目(C18020);第二军医大学教学研究与改革项目(JYB2017010)

The setting of nursing doctoral programs in Northern American and the implications for nursing education in China

ZHANG Libing, JIANG Anli, ZHANG Bing, LIU Lin   

  1. School of Nursing, Second Military Medical University, 200433, Shanghai, China
  • Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-09-15
  • Contact: E-mail:linl_mm@126.com

摘要: 目的:分析国外护理学博士研究生课程设置现状,为优化我国护理学博士研究生课程设置提供参考。方法:通过网络资源调查和实地调查法,收集并分析北美地区8所院校的护理学博士研究生课程设置资料。结果:国外护理学博士研究生课程设置重视护理哲学与理论及高级研究方法,课程主要包括专业基本能力、科研素养、研究方法、跨学科前沿和科研论文写作5大类,灵活使用多种教学及评价方法,重视科研能力、多学科合作能力及创新能力的培养。结论:我国护理学博士研究生教育可以借鉴国外课程设置经验,更新课程设置理念,细化培养能力要求,明确护理专业核心课程设置,优化教学及评价方法,并深化研究领域,以进一步提高护理学博士研究生的培养质量。

关键词: 课程设置;博士研究生;护理教育

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the current status of the curriculum design for doctoral education in nursing in foreign countries and to provide reference for optimizing the curriculum design for nursing doctoral education in China. Methods: By means of the network and field survey, the curricular information of eight nursing schools in Northern America were collected and analyzed. Results: The curriculum design for nursing doctoral education highlighted nursing philosophy and theory, and advanced research methods. The courses mainly include five major categories, i.e. professional basic ability, scientific research, research methods, interdisciplinary frontier and academic writing. Various methods of teaching and evaluation were used flexibly and much importance was attached to the cultivation of scientific research ability, multidisciplinary cooperation ability and innovation ability training. Conclusion: China's nursing doctoral education can learn from foreign curriculum setting experience, update the curriculum design concept, refine the cultivation ability requirements, define the core courses of nursing, optimize teaching and evaluation methods, and deepen the research fields to further improve the quality of nursing doctoral students.

Key words: curriculum design; doctoral students; nursing education

中图分类号: 

  • R47