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主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
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中国护理管理 ›› 2026, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (6): 801-806.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2026.06.001

• 特别策划·儿童康复护理管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

3D沉浸式智慧康复系统在孤独症患儿社交障碍干预中的应用

兰柳华 魏金金 龙耀斌 钟顼婵 李鑫 陈湘   

  1. 广西医科大学第二附属医院康复医学科,530007 南宁市(兰柳华,魏金金,龙耀斌,钟顼婵,李鑫),护理部(陈湘)
  • 出版日期:2026-06-15 发布日期:2026-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 陈湘,本科,主任护师,护理部副主任,E-mail:550729901@qq.com
  • 作者简介:兰柳华,本科,副主任护师,护士长
  • 基金资助:
    广西自然科学基金项目(2023GXNSFBA026119);广西医疗卫生重点学科建设项目

Application of 3D immersive intelligent rehabilitation system in intervention of social disorders in children with autism

LAN Liuhua, WEI Jinjin, LONG Yaobin, ZHONG Xuchan, LI Xin, CHEN Xiang   

  1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530007, China
  • Online:2026-06-15 Published:2026-06-15
  • Contact: E-mail:550729901@qq.com

摘要: 目的:评价3D沉浸式智慧康复系统在孤独症患儿社交障碍干预中的应用效果,以促进患儿社交能力的提升。方法:2025年1月—10月,便利选取广西某三级甲等医院住院的80例孤独症患儿为研究对象,随机分为对照组与干预组各40例。对照组采用常规社交康复干预,干预组应用常规社交康复干预与3D沉浸式智慧康复系统干预。比较两组患儿社交能力、孤独症社交相关异常行为、康复依从性等。结果:干预组干预6周、12周的社交反应量表各维度得分及总分高于对照组(P<0.05);干预组干预6周、12周的孤独症行为量表的社交相关条目得分及总分低于对照组(P<0.05);干预组康复依从率(92.5%)高于对照组(72.5%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组均未出现严重不良事件。结论:3D沉浸式智慧康复系统的应用可有效提升孤独症患儿的社交能力,改善孤独症社交相关异常行为。

关键词: 智慧康复系统;孤独症;社交障碍;社交能力;康复依从性

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effect of 3D immersive intelligent rehabilitation system on social dysfunction in children with autism, so as to improve children's social ability. Methods: A total of 80 children with autism admitted to a tertiary grade A hospital in Guangxi from January to October 2025 were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into control group and intervention group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine social rehabilitation intervention, while the intervention group was treated with 3D immersive intelligent rehabilitation system and routine social rehabilitation intervention. The social ability, autism-related social abnormal behaviors, rehabilitation compliance were compared between the two groups. Results: The scores of each dimension and total score of Social Responsiveness Scale in the intervention group at 6 and 12 weeks of intervention were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of each item and total score of social related dimensions of Aberrant Behavior Checklist in the intervention group at 6 and 12 weeks of intervention were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The rehabilitation compliance rate of the intervention group was 92.5%, which was higher than 72.5% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). No serious adverse events occurred in both groups. Conclusion: The 3D immersive intelligent rehabilitation system can effectively improve social competence, ameliorate abnormal social behaviors related to autism in children with autism, which is worthy of clinical application.

Key words: intelligent rehabilitation system; autism; social disorders; social ability; rehabilitation compliance

中图分类号:  R47;R197