主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2026, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7): 1099-1104.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2026.07.026

• 数智化护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

青少年数字化心理健康干预的范围综述

喻屹 易帅 张继彦 唐梦妮   

  1. 东北石油大学,163318 黑龙江省大庆市(喻屹,张继彦);长沙医学院(易帅);湖南医药学院(唐梦妮)
  • 出版日期:2026-07-15 发布日期:2026-07-15
  • 作者简介:喻屹,本科在读

Digital mental health interventions for adolescents: a scoping review

YU Yi, YI Shuai, ZHANG Jiyan, TANG Mengni   

  1. Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang province, 163318, China
  • Online:2026-07-15 Published:2026-07-15

摘要: 目的:对数字化技术用于青少年心理健康干预的研究进行范围综述,为护理人员参与青少年心理健康服务提供参考。方法:系统检索中英文数据中青少年心理健康问题数字化技术干预的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2025年9月1日,对纳入文献进行汇总分析。结果:共纳入21篇文献。数字化技术主要包括移动应用与网络平台、对话式智能体(聊天机器人)、虚拟现实技术及信息通信技术;内容涵盖心理知识课程、认知行为干预、情感干预、社交互动及日常生活提醒等。基于认知行为疗法的移动终端软件、网络社交支持工具及虚拟现实技术在改善抑郁、焦虑、失眠及降低自伤风险方面显示出积极作用。结论:数字化技术可有效改善青少年心理健康,但依从性和长期效果的维持仍面临挑战,护理人员可在数字化心理健康服务中承担筛查评估、干预实施、治疗联盟维护及多学科协调等角色。未来需要开展长期追踪,探索作用机制,发展文化适应性策略,加强实施科学研究。

关键词: 青少年;数字健康;心理健康;心理治疗;认知行为疗法;移动应用程序;综述

Abstract: Objective: To conduct a scoping review of studies on digital technology for adolescent mental health interventions, aiming to provide an evidence-based reference for nursing professionals to participate in adolescent mental health services. Methods: A systematic search for relevant literature on digital technology interventions for adolescent mental health was conducted in both Chinese and English databases from inception to September 1, 2025. Included literature was summarized and analyzed. Results: A total of 21 articles were included. Technologies included mobile applications and web platforms, conversational agents (chatbots), virtual reality, and text messaging interventions. The content covered psychoeducation, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), emotional intervention, social interaction, and daily life reminders. CBT-based mobile Apps, online social support platforms, and virtual reality demonstrated positive effects on depression, anxiety, insomnia, and self-harm reduction. Conclusion: Digital technology can effectively improve adolescent mental health, but challenges remain regarding user adherence and long-term effectiveness. Nursing professionals can assume roles in screening and assessment, intervention delivery, therapeutic alliance maintenance, and multidisciplinary coordination within digital mental health services. Future research should focus on longer-term follow-ups, exploring intervention mechanisms, developing culturally adapted strategies, and advancing implementation science.

Key words: adolescent; digital health; mental health; psychotherapy; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; mobile application; review

中图分类号:  R47;R197