主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 1159-1164.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2022.08.009

• 一切为了人民健康——我们这十年 • 上一篇    下一篇

智能盆底康复APP的开发及在老年女性压力性尿失禁患者中的应用

毛文娟 杜娟 江明珠 肖倩   

  1. 首都医科大学护理学院,100069 北京市(毛文娟,肖倩);北京大学国际医院妇科(毛文娟,杜娟,江明珠)
  • 出版日期:2022-08-15 发布日期:2022-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 肖倩,博士,教授,副院长,E-mail:julia.xiao@163.com
  • 作者简介:毛文娟,硕士在读,主管护师,护士长
  • 基金资助:
    北京大学国际医院护理科研基金(2020-KY-0015)

Development of intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP and its application in elderly female patients with Stress Urinary Incontinence

MAO Wenjuan, DU Juan, JIANG Mingzhu, XIAO Qian   

  1. School of Nursing, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China
  • Online:2022-08-15 Published:2022-08-15
  • Contact: E-mail:julia.xiao@163.com

摘要: 目的:为满足尿失禁患者盆底康复锻炼的需求,提高患者盆底肌训练的依从性,改善尿失禁的症状,设计并开发智能盆底康复APP并评价其应用效果。方法:通过查阅文献,广泛征求临床医护人员、患者、高校护理教师的建议,设计开发APP。于2020年9月至2021年12月,采用方便抽样法选取北京市某三级医院81名老年女性压力性尿失禁患者进行调查,对患者进行智能盆底康复APP的接受度评价,并评价智能盆底康复APP使用前后患者盆底肌训练的依从性、尿失禁情况。结果:该APP含有知识讲堂、锻炼提醒、个性化课程、震动模式、趣味锻炼、可视化锻炼反馈、锻炼数据统计、互动平台8个模块。81例使用智能盆底康复APP的患者总体接受度得分为(141.27±11.37)分。使用智能盆底康复APP 7周后,患者盆底肌训练的依从性比使用APP前有提高,尿失禁情况得到改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:患者对智能盆底康复APP的接受度较高,应用该APP可提高患者盆底肌训练的积极性和依从性,并可改善尿失禁情况,值得推广使用。

关键词: 老年女性;压力性尿失禁;盆底肌训练;应用程序;依从性

Abstract: Objective: To meet the needs and improve the compliance of patients with Stress Urinary Incontinence for Pelvic Floor Muscle Treatment, and improve the symptoms of urinary incontinence, design and develop an intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP and evaluate its application effect. Methods: Through literature review, the APP designed and developed by widely soliciting from clinical medical staff, patients and nursing teachers in colleges. From September 2020 to December 2021, 81 elderly female patients with Stress Urinary Incontinence in a tertiary hospital in Beijing were investigated by convenient sampling method. The acceptability of the intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP was evaluated, and the compliance of Pelvic Floor Muscle Treatment and urinary incontinence before and after the use of the intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP were evaluated. Results: The APP contains knowledge learning, exercise reminding, personalized courses, vibration mode, exercise interest, visual exercise feedback, exercise data statistics, interactive platform 8 modules. The overall acceptance score of 81 patients using intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP was 141.27±11.37. After using intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP for 7 weeks, the compliance of Pelvic Floor Muscle Treatment and urinary incontinence were significantly improved (P<0.05). Conclusion: Patients have a high acceptance of intelligent pelvic floor rehabilitation APP. The application of this APP can enhance the enthusiasm and compliance of patients' Pelvic Floor Muscle Treatment, and improve urinary incontinence, which is worth popularizing.

Key words: elderly female; Stress Urinary Incontinence; Pelvic Floor Muscle Treatment; Application; compliance

中图分类号:  R47;R197