主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
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中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 237-240.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.02.019

• 人力资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

“阳光心态塑造”辅导对血液科护士孤独感及幸福感的影响

张鹍 杨申淼 刘树佳 吴王娟 颜霞   

  1. 北京大学人民医院,北京大学血液病研究所,造血干细胞移植治疗血液病北京市重点实验室,100044
  • 出版日期:2020-02-15 发布日期:2020-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 颜霞,大专,副主任护师,科护士长,E-mail:yanxia3910@sinacom E-mail:E-mail:kk6850@sina.cn
  • 作者简介:张鹍,本科,主管护师,护士长,E-mail:kk6850@sina.cn
  • 基金资助:
    北京大学人民医院研究与发展基金资助项目(RDN2017-08)

The effect of "Shaping Sunshine Mentality" counseling program on loneliness and happiness of hematology nurses

ZHANG Kun, YANG Shenmiao, LIU Shujia, WU Wangjuan, YAN Xia   

  1. Nursing Department, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, 100044, China
  • Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-02-15
  • Contact: E-mail:yanxia3910@sinacom E-mail:E-mail:kk6850@sina.cn

摘要: 目的:观察“阳光心态塑造”辅导对血液科护士孤独感及幸福感的影响。方法:采用方便抽样法选择某三级甲等医院血液科59名护士作为研究对象,使用UCLA孤独量表及总体幸福感量表在授课前完成基线调查,采用“阳光心态塑造”辅导对护士进行培训,分别于授课后1周、3周、2个月、6个月、12个月再次调查。结果:分析结果显示,与授课当天比较,授课后1周、3周、2个月、6个月护士的孤独感无明显改善(P>0.05),幸福感显著提高(P<0.05);授课后12个月护士的孤独感显著降低(P<0.05),幸福感显著提高(P<0.05)。结论:“阳光心态塑造”辅导可显著降低护士的孤独感,提高幸福感,并且具有一定的长期效果。

关键词: 孤独感;幸福感;护士;心理

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effect of "Shaping Sunshine Mentality" counseling program on loneliness and happiness of hematology nurses. Methods: A total of 59 nurses from the hematology department of atertiary grade A hospital were recruited by convenient sampling method. The baseline survey was completed before the programme using the UCLA Loneliness Scale and the General Well-Being Schedule. The baseline survey was conducted again 1 week, 3 weeks, 2 months, 6 months and 12 months after the programme. Results: The results showed that compared with the teaching day, there was no significant improvement in the loneliness of nurses at 1 week, 3 weeks, 2 months and 6 months after the teaching (P>0.05), but the happiness increased significantly (P<0.05), and the loneliness decreased significantly (P<0.05) and the happiness increased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion: "Shaping Sunshine Mentality" counseling program could significantly reduce the loneliness of nurses, improve their well-being, and has a certain long-term effect.

Key words: loneliness; happiness; nurse; psychological

中图分类号: 

  • R47