主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (8): 1187-1191.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.08.015

• 全民健康助力全面小康专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Andersen行为模型的社区老年人使用日间照料中心的影响因素分析

王娴 张瑞丽 温鹏天 李慧娟 吴景梅   

  1. 河北医科大学第四医院护理教学办公室,050011 石家庄市
  • 出版日期:2020-08-15 发布日期:2020-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 张瑞丽,博士,主任护师,E-mail:ruilizhou2003@163.com
  • 作者简介:王娴,硕士在读,护师

Analysis of factors affecting the use of day care center for community elderly based on Andersen's behavior model

WANG Xian, ZHANG Ruili, WEN Pengtian, LI Huijuan, WU Jingmei   

  1. Nursing Education Department, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050011, China
  • Online:2020-08-15 Published:2020-08-15
  • Contact: E-mail:ruilizhou2003@163.com

摘要: 目的:分析社区老年人群使用日间照料中心的影响因素。方法:以Andersen行为模型为理论基础,采用问卷调查收集社区老年人资料,将调查内容分别纳入倾向性因素、使能因素和需求因素,运用Logistic回归分析社区老年人使用日间照料中心的影响因素。结果:345例老年人中,161例(46.7%)使用日间照料服务,184例(53.3%)未使用日间照料服务;Logistic回归分析显示,倾向性因素中的性别、年龄和文化程度,使能因素中的月均收入、家人态度,需求因素中的慢性病数量是社区老年人使用日间照料中心的影响因素。结论:社区老年人使用日间照料服务受多种因素影响,其中使能因素影响最大。

关键词: 日间照料;社区护理;老年人;Andersen行为模型

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the influencing factors of the use of day care centers for community elderly. Methods: Based on Andersen's behavior model, questionnaire survey was used to collect the data, which covered the predisposing factors, enabling factors and demanding factors, and logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the factors related with the using of day care centers for community elderly. Results: For all the 345 elderly, there were 161 (46.7%) used day care services and 184 (53.3%) never used. Logistic regression analysis showed that the related factors included the gender, age and educational level in the predisposing factors, average monthly income and attitudes with families in the enabling factors, and the number of chronic diseases in the demanding factors. Conclusion: There were many factors affected the use of day care center services of community elderly, and enabling factors were with the greatest affects.

Key words: day care; community nursing; the elderly; Andersen's behavior model

中图分类号: 

  • R47