主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊（中国科技论文统计源期刊）
中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (1): 48-51.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2022.01.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

学龄期恶性肿瘤患儿结束化疗后的心理体验

李昕昕 王倩   

  1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院肿瘤中心，110022 沈阳市
  • 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-01-15
  • 作者简介:李昕昕，本科，护师，E-mail:394167162@qq.com

Psychological experience of school-aged children with cancer after chemotherapy

LI Xinxin, WANG Qian   

  1. Department of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, 110022, China
  • Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-01-15

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摘要： 目的：探讨学龄期恶性肿瘤患儿结束化疗后回归家庭和社会的心理体验。方法：采用目的抽样法，选取2019年6月至2020年12月结束化疗后3～12个月的10例学龄期恶性肿瘤患儿进行半结构式访谈，应用colaizzi现象学7步分析法分析资料。结果：通过聆听、交谈、分析和提炼，归纳出学龄期恶性肿瘤患儿结束化疗后来院复查的复杂心情、上学后的复杂心理体验、对疾病知识的渴望3个主题。结论：学龄期恶性肿瘤患儿结束化疗后回归家庭和社会的心理体验呈复杂性，医护人员应该根据患儿的不同心理特点提供个性化的护理，帮助患儿更好地学习和生活。

关键词: 学龄期；儿童；恶性肿瘤；质性研究

Abstract: Objective: To explore the psychological experience of returning to family and society after chemotherapy in school-aged children with cancer. Methods: Objective sampling method was used to select 10 school-aged children with cancer in 3 to 12 months after chemotherapy from June 2019 to December 2020. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, and data were analyzed by 7-step Colaizzi phenomenology analysis method. Results: Three themes of psychological experience of school-aged children with cancer after chemotherapy were summarized: complicated mood of returning to the hospital for re-examination after chemotherapy, complicated psychological experience in returning school, desire for disease knowledge. Conclusion: The school-aged children with cancer experienced complicated psychological experience in the process of returning to family and society after chemotherapy, medical staff should provide personalized care to help them to study and live well.

Key words: school-age; children; cancer; qualitative research

中图分类号:  R47
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