主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生计生委医院管理研究所
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
中国科技论文统计源期刊 中国科技核心期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》入选期刊

Chinese Nursing Management ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 276-281.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.02.028

• Transitional Care • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The effects of contracted services of family physicians on self-perceived burden and psychological status of stroke patients in a community

WANG Hui, WU Hui, WANG Suping   

  1. Neurology Department, Cadre Sanatorium of Hainan & Geriatric Hospital of Hainan, Haikou, 571100, China
  • Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-02-15

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of contracted services of family physicians on self-perceived burden and psychological status of stroke patients in a community. Methods: A total of 116 patients with stroke were randomly divided into the observational group and the control group. 52 patients in the observational group received individualized behavior intervention by contracted services of family physicians. Another 64 patients in the control group received routine care. A series of questionnaires including Modified Rankin Scale (mRS), Barthel Index (BI), Self-Perceived Burden Scale (SPBS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) were used to evaluate the effects of the intervention on self-perceived burden and psychological status of the patients. Results: Six months after the intervention, the scores of SPBS (24.43±4.04) and each dimension in the observational group were significantly lower than those in the pre-intervention (39.12±4.46) and the control group (31.48±4.21) (F=179.82, t=9.1326, P<0.05). Six months after the intervention, the scores of SAS (26.57±6.81), SDS (28.74±6.87) and mRS (1.93±0.45) in the observational group were lower than those in the pre-intervention [(53.14±7.26), (52.25±9.53), (3.81±0.65)] and the control group [(34.33±7.75), (35.55±8.38), (2.44±0.53)], and the BI scores (68.99±8.43) were higher than those in the pre-intervention (36.26±8.83) and the control group (60.38±7.72), and all the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The worse the family function is, the heavier the self-perceived burden of patients with stroke have. The community-based contract services of family physicians has good effects on rehabilitation of patients with stroke. It can reduce the self-perceived burden of patients, improve their limb function and psychological status, and increase their daily living ability. The contacted services of family physicians can be promoted.

Key words: family physician; contracted service; stroke; psychological status; self-perceived burden; rehabilitation effect

CLC Number: 

  • R47