主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 688-691.

• 人力资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

杭州市6家综合医院护理人员应对医疗工作场所暴力能力调查

郭晶 黄培 周晓丽 许金燕   

  1. 浙江医学高等专科学校
  • 出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-06-25

The investigation on coping capacity of nursing staff to medical workplace violence

  • Online:2015-06-25 Published:2015-06-25

摘要: 目的:明确护理人员遭受医疗工作场所暴力的应对能力,并分析影响护理人员工作场所暴力应对能力的因素。方法:使用自设的护理人员工作场所暴力现状及应对能力问卷对杭州市6 家综合医院1112 名护理人员进行调查。结果:杭州市护理人员遭受各种工作场所暴力发生率为10.9% ~ 75.6%,处于相对较高水平;对工作场所暴力应对能力总均分为(3.73±0.51) 分,应对能力相对不足;不同工作年限和医院级别护理人员应对工作场所暴力的能力有统计学差异(P <0.001)。结论:护理人员应对医疗工作场所暴力的能力亟待提高。工作场所暴力预防工作的开展不仅应重视个人应对能力的培养,依据年资开展分层培训,更需要国家、地方、医院整体预防与应对机制的进一步完善。

关键词: 工作场所, 暴力, 护理人员, 应对能力

Abstract: Objective: To clearly define the coping capacity of nurse staff on medical workplace violence and related factors.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was used in this study. Totally 1112 nursing staff from 6 hospitals in Hangzhou were recruited.Results: Incidence of workplace violence was 10.9%~75.6%, a relatively high level. The score of the coping capacity on workplace violence was 3.73±0.51, relatively low. There was a significant differences in coping ability among staff varied by seniority and hospital level (P<0.001). Conclusion: The training for coping ability to workplace violence is essential not only from individual level based on seniority, but also group efforts from the hospital, local government, even the nation as a whole.

Key words: workplace violence, nursing staff, coping skills, coping behavior