主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (9): 1418-1422.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.09.029

• 专科管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主客体互倚模型的不孕症夫妻性压力和婚姻调适的关系研究

韩雪 徐仁华 李国鹏 韩新美 孙利静   

  1. 滨州医学院护理学院,264003 山东省烟台市(韩雪,徐仁华);山东大学附属生殖医院门诊(韩雪,李国鹏,韩新美,孙利静)
  • 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 徐仁华,博士,副教授,E-mail:xrhazz@163.com
  • 作者简介:韩雪,本科,主管护师,门诊部副主任
  • 基金资助:
    山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(2018WS340);山东省社会科学规划研究项目(21CGLJ01)

Influences of sexual concerns in infertile couples on marital adjustment based on the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model

HAN Xue, XU Renhua, LI Guopeng, HAN Xinmei, SUN Lijing   

  1. School of Nursing, Binzhou Medical University, Yantai, Shandong province, 264003, China
  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15
  • Contact: E-mail:xrhazz@163.com

摘要: 目的:调查不孕症夫妻婚姻调适现状,分析不孕症夫妻性压力和婚姻调适之间的关系,为医护人员制订干预措施来帮助不孕症夫妻改善社会心理适应结局提供参考。方法:采用便利抽样法选取2019年12月至2020年6月在山东大学附属生殖医院就诊的312对不孕症夫妻,采用性压力量表和Locke-Wollance婚姻调适量表进行调查,通过主客体互倚模型和Pearson分析法,分析夫妻双方性压力和婚姻调适相互影响的路径关系。结果:妻子和丈夫的性压力均能够预测自身婚姻调适(β=-0.51、-0.43,P均<0.001),即主体效应明显;在客体效应方面,妻子性压力能够预测丈夫的婚姻调适(β=-0.15,P=0.006),而丈夫性压力对妻子婚姻调适的预测作用无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:不孕症夫妻存在婚姻失调的问题,夫妻的婚姻调适与个体和客体性压力密切相关。因此,将不孕症夫妻视为一个整体,关注不孕症夫妻的二元交互影响,对改善不孕症夫妻社会心理适应结局具有重要意义。

关键词: 婚姻调适;性压力;不孕症夫妻;主客体互倚模型

Abstract: Objective: To describe the characteristics of marital adjustment among infertile couples, and analyze the relationship between sexual pressure and marital adjustment, therefore provide references for developing interventional strategies to improve psychological outcomes in infertile couples. Methods: Between December 2019 and June 2020, following convenient sampling, 312 infertile couples admitted to the reproductive center were selected for a cross-sectional survey using the simplified Chinese version of Locke-Wollance Marital Adjustment Test (LWMAT) and the Sexual Concern Scales (SCS). The relationship of the mutual influence of marital adjustment and sexual concerns of infertile couples was analyzed based on the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model. Results: Scores of sexual concerns in both wives and husbands were significantly related to their own marital adjustment (β=-0.51, -0.43, all P<0.001), with the main effect being significant. In terms of object effect, sexual concerns from wives had a significant effect on men's marital adjustment (β=-0.15, P=0.006), while husband's sexual concerns had no statistical significance on their wives' marital adjustment (P>0.05). Conclusions: Infertile couples experienced low level of marital adjustment. Our results suggests that marital adjustment of infertile couples is significantly influenced by individual and object sexual concerns. Therefore, in order to improve the psychological adjustment outcomes in infertile couples, it is of great importance to evaluate both partners from a systematic approach and focus on the actor-partner effect of these couples.

Key words: marital adjustment; sexual concern; infertile couples; actor-partner interdependence model

中图分类号: 

  • R47