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主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
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中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (8): 1201-1205.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.08.017

• 党为人民谋健康的100 年 • 上一篇    下一篇

瑞士球本体感觉训练在全膝关节置换术后患者早期康复中的应用效果

李俊 贾勤 戴雅琴 于红英 李晓雅 周琴 陈珊珊 高萍   

  1. 杭州市余杭区第五人民医院,余杭区中西医结合医院,313000(李俊,李晓雅);浙江省人民医院,杭州医学院附属人民医院护理部(贾勤);肿瘤内科(戴雅琴);骨科(于红英);浙江中医药大学护理学院(周琴,陈珊珊,高萍)
  • 出版日期:2021-08-15 发布日期:2021-08-15
  • 通讯作者: 贾勤,本科,主任护师,科护士长,E-mail:jq1227@163.com
  • 作者简介:李俊,硕士在读

The effect of Swiss ball proprioception training in the early rehabilitation of patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty

LI Jun, JIA Qin, DAI Yaqin, YU Hongying, LI Xiaoya, ZHOU Qin, CHEN Shanshan, GAO Ping   

  1. Hangzhou Yuhang District Fifth People's Hospital, Zhejiang province, 313000, China
  • Online:2021-08-15 Published:2021-08-15
  • Contact: E-mail:jq1227@163.com

摘要: 目的:分析瑞士球本体感觉训练在全膝关节置换术后患者早期康复中的效果。方法:选取符合纳入排除标准的81例全膝关节置换术后患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为干预组41例,对照组40例。对照组患者接受常规康复训练,干预组接受瑞士球本体感觉训练。采用纽约特种外科医院膝关节评分(HSS)、Berg平衡量表(BBS)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)进行评估。结果:术后1个月和术后3个月,干预组HSS、BBS得分均高于对照组(P<0.05),VAS得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:瑞士球本体感觉训练可以增强全膝关节置换术后患者肌力,改善平衡功能,增强关节稳定性,且不会增加患者额外的疼痛。

关键词: 瑞士球本体感觉训练;全膝关节置换术;早期康复

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the effect of Swiss ball proprioception training in the early rehabilitation of patients after Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: A total of 81 patients after TKA who met the criteria were included in the study and assigned randomly into intervention group (n=41) and control group (n=40). The control group received routine rehabilitation training, and the intervention group received Swiss ball proprioception training. The Hospital of Special Surgery (HSS), Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) were used for evaluation. Results: One month and three months after surgery, the HSS and BBS scores of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group (P<0.05), and there was no statistic difference in VAS scores (P>0.05). Conclusion: Swiss ball proprioception training can enhance muscle strength, improve balance function, enhance joint stability of patients after TKA, and do not increase additional pain.

Key words: Swiss ball propiroception training; Total Knee Arthroplasty; early rehabilitation

中图分类号: 

  • R47