主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 49-54.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.01.012

• 新冠肺炎专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于MPNFS模式的统合性心理护理干预在抗击新冠肺炎护士中的应用效果评价

袁贤明 邓开琴 胡利姣 杨文清   

  1. 广西师范大学教育学部心理学系,541004 桂林市(袁贤明,杨文清);荆州市第一人民医院/长江大学附属第一医院精神科(袁贤明,邓开琴,胡利姣)
  • 出版日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2021-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 邓开琴,本科,副主任护师,护士长,E-mail:1259949447@qq.com E-mail:E-mail:xmyuan2020@163.com
  • 作者简介:袁贤明,硕士在读,E-mail:xmyuan2020@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    荆州市科研计划项目(9J-60-3-30-27-R04)

Effects evaluation of Integrative Psychological Nursing Intervention Methds based on MPNFS Model among nurses working in the frontline clinical departments against COVID-19

YUAN Xianming, DENG Kaiqin, HU Lijiao, YANG Wenqing   

  1. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, China
  • Online:2021-01-15 Published:2021-01-15
  • Contact: E-mail:1259949447@qq.com E-mail:E-mail:xmyuan2020@163.com

摘要: 目的:分析基于MPNFS模式的统合性心理护理干预缓解抗击新冠肺炎疫情一线护士的心理应激与职业倦怠的效果。方法:对47名抗击新冠肺炎疫情的护士进行统合性心理护理干预,干预前后采用心理应激自评量表(Psychological Stress Self-Evaluation Test,PSET)和职业倦怠量表(Chinese Maslach Burnout Inventory,CMBI)测评其心理应激与职业倦怠状况。结果:干预后抗击新冠肺炎疫情护士的PSET、CMBI得分较干预前下降(均P<0.001);典型案例结果显示,抗击新冠肺炎疫情的护士干预前存在的心理应激与职业倦怠主要临床表现在干预后均得到有效缓解与明显改善。结论:基于MPNFS模式的统合性心理护理干预对抗击新冠肺炎疫情护士的心理应激问题与职业倦怠问题具有较好的干预效果,有助于其在保证自身心理健康的前提下工作。

关键词: MPNFS模式;统合性心理护理干预;新型冠状病毒肺炎;护士

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate effects of integrative psychological nursing intervention methods based on MPNFS Model in alleviating the psychological stress and job burnout of the frontline nurses in fighting against COVID-19. Methods: Integrative psychological nursing intervention was conducted in 47 nurses who was working in the frontline clinical departments against COVID-19. Psychological Stress Self-Evaluation Test (PSET) Scale and Chinese Maslach Burnout Inventory (CMBI) Scale were used to compare the psychological stress and job burnout of nurses before and after the intervention. Results: The PSET and CMBI scores of nurses decreased significantly after the intervention (P<0.001), and the main clinical manifestations of nurses were effectively alleviated or improved after the intervention. Conclusion: The integrative psychological nursing intervention methods is benefit to alleviate the psychological stress and job burnout of nurses working in the frontline clinical departments against COVID-19, and is helpful for them to maintain physical and mental health.

Key words: MPNFS Model; integrative psychological nursing intervention methods; COVID-19; nurse

中图分类号: 

  • R47