主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊（中国科技论文统计源期刊）
中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (9): 1329-1334.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.09.012

• 党为人民谋健康的100 年 • 上一篇    下一篇

提升复原力干预策略对改善恶性肿瘤患儿心理社会适应水平的效果

刘倩 莫霖 唐心悦 姚娟 黄晓燕 高淳海   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院（国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室，儿科学重庆市重点实验室）护理部，400014 重庆市（刘倩，莫霖，唐心悦）；血液肿瘤科（姚娟）；肿瘤外科（黄晓燕）；辽宁师范大学脑与认知神经科学研究中心（辽宁师范大学脑与认知神经科学重点实验室）（高淳海）
  • 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 莫霖，本科，主任护师，教授，护士长，E-mail:molin999@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘倩，硕士在读，护师
  • 基金资助:
    2018年重庆市第一批科技计划项目（cstc2018jscx-msybX0110）

Effects of the intervention of Promoting Resilience in Stress Management on psychosocial adaptation in children with malignant tumors

LIU Qian, MO Lin, TANG Xinyue, YAO Juan, HUANG Xiaoyan, GAO Chunhai   

  1. Department of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (National Clinical Research Center for Child Health; Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders; Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics), Chongqing, 400014, China
  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15
  • Contact: E-mail:molin999@126.com

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摘要： 目的：评价压力管理中提升复原力干预策略对改善恶性肿瘤患儿心理社会适应水平的效果。方法：选取2020年7—12月于重庆市某儿童医院就诊的100例恶性肿瘤患儿为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为实验组和对照组各50例。实验组给予压力管理中提升复原力干预方案，对照组给予常规心理社会护理。在干预前、干预第4周和干预第8周均采用简易Connor-Davidson复原力量表、简易抑郁－焦虑－压力量表和Conners儿童行为量表对两组患儿的心理复原力及心理社会适应水平进行评价。结果：干预第8周时，两组患儿的心理复原力、负性情绪及行为问题各维度得分差异均具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：压力管理中提升复原力干预方案能有效提升恶性肿瘤患儿的心理复原力，改善其心理社会适应水平。

关键词: 儿童；恶性肿瘤；复原力；心理社会适应

Abstract: Objective: To explore whether the intervention strategy of Promoting Resilience in Stress Management can effectively improve the level of psychosocial adaptation in children with malignant tumors. Methods: From July 2020 to December 2020, 100 children with malignant tumors were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and control group with 50 cases in each group. The experimental group was given intervention of Promoting Resilience in Stress Management, while the control group was given the routine psychological care. The psychological resilience and psychosocial adaptation of the two groups were evaluated with the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, 21-item Depression-Anxiety-Stress Scale and Conners' Questionnaire for Children's Behavioral Problems before the intervention, the fourth week of intervention and the eighth week of intervention. Results: At the eighth week of intervention, the scores of psychological resilience, negative emotion and behavior problems between the control group and the experimental group were significantly different (P<0.05). Conclusion: The intervention of Promoting Resilience in Stress Management can effectively improve the level of psychological resilience and psychosocial adaptation in children with malignant tumors.

Key words: child; malignant tumor; resilience; psychosocial adaptation

中图分类号: 

  • R47
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