主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 388-392.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.03.015

• 论 著 • 上一篇    下一篇

临床护士灾害护理能力评估工具的信度效度检验

王恒 成翼娟 胡秀英   

  1. 四川大学华西医院麻醉科/四川大学华西护理学院,610041 成都市(王恒);护理创新研究中心(胡秀英);医院管理研究所(成翼娟)
  • 出版日期:2020-03-15 发布日期:2020-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 胡秀英,博士,主任护师,主任, E-mail:huxiuying@scu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王恒,硕士,护师,专科副护士长

Psychometric testing of the Nurse' Disaster Nursing Competency Evaluation Tool

WANG Heng, CHENG Yijuan, HU Xiuying   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China
  • Online:2020-03-15 Published:2020-03-15
  • Contact: E-mail:huxiuying@scu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的:检验临床护士灾害护理能力评估工具的信度、效度。方法:以国际护士理事会(ICN)灾害护理能力框架为指导,查阅文献,并通过德尔菲法进行专家咨询,形成灾害护理能力评估工具。运用方便抽样法对723名临床护士进行问卷调查,采用内部一致性检验、重测信度、内容效度、相关分析、探索性因子分析检验评估工具的信度、效度。结果:评估工具共包含4个一级指标,9个二级指标、55个三级指标,总Cronbach’s?α系数0.974,重测信度系数为0.999,内容效度指数为0.93,各一级指标与总体的相关系数在0.805~0.951之间,探索性因子分析共提取出4个因子,累计方差贡献率达到56.529%。结论:本研究研制的护士灾害护理能力评估工具,具有良好的信度、效度,可用于评估临床护士灾害护理能力水平。

关键词: 护士; 灾害护理评估;信度;效度

Abstract: Objective: To test the Nurse' Disaster Nursing Competency Evaluation Tool's reliability and validity for clinical nurses. Methods: Based on the ICN Framework of Disaster Nursing Competencies, the Nurses' Disaster Nursing Competencies Evaluation Tool was developed by literature review and Delphi expert consultation. A total of 723 nurses were selected by convenience sampling to examine the reliability and validity of the tool. Results: The nurses' disaster competencies evaluation tool contained four first-level indexes, nine second-level indexes and 55 third-level indexes. The result of the clinical measurement showed that Cronbach's α coefficient of the whole tool was 0.974; the test-retest reliability after two weeks was 0.999. In addition, content validity index of the scale was 0.93; the correlation coefficient between first-level indexes and the whole tool ranged from 0.805 to 0.951; the construct validity was validated by factor analysis and the four factors' cumulative variance contribution rate was up to 56.529%. Conclusion: The Nurses' Disaster Nursing Competency Evaluation Tool has good reliability and validity. It can be applied to measure the clinical nurses' disaster nursing competency.

Key words: nurses; disaster nursing assessment; reliability; validity

中图分类号: 

  • R47