主管：国家卫生健康委员会
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中国科技核心期刊（中国科技论文统计源期刊）
中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 6-11.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2025.01.002

• 特别策划·改善门诊患者就医体验 • 上一篇    下一篇

专科护理门诊开展经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后患者运动康复的实践

刘欣源 陈素珲 文红 赵嘉祺 杨惠云 王蓉   

  1. 西安交通大学第二附属医院心血管内科，710004 西安市（刘欣源，陈素珲，文红，赵嘉祺，王蓉）；护理部（杨惠云）
  • 出版日期:2025-01-15 发布日期:2025-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 王蓉，硕士，主任护师，护士长，E-mail:wangrong2024@xjtu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘欣源，硕士，主管护师，副护士长
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目（22BGL317）

Practice of exercise rehabilitation of patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention carried out in the specialist nursing clinic

LIU Xinyuan, CHEN Suhui, WEN Hong, ZHAO Jiaqi, YANG Huiyun, WANG Rong   

  1. Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China
  • Online:2025-01-15 Published:2025-01-15
  • Contact: E-mail:wangrong2024@xjtu.edu.cn

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摘要： 目的：评价在专科护理门诊开展经皮冠状动脉介入治疗（Percutaneous Coronary Intervention，PCI）术后患者运动康复的效果，为专科护理门诊建设提供参考。方法：我院于2023年6月开设心脏康复专科护理门诊，提供运动风险评估、运动处方建立、模拟运动实践指导、门诊多学科诊疗、家庭参与的多元健康教育、随访与居家运动监管等服务内容。比较门诊开设前后PCI术后患者康复运动知信行得分、运动能力和满意度的变化。结果：专科护理门诊开设后PCI术后患者运动知信行得分、Peak VO2、Peak METs、满意度得分均高于开设前（P<0.05）。结论：在专科护理门诊开展PCI术后患者运动康复，可以提高PCI术后患者对康复运动的知信行水平，改善患者运动能力，提升患者就医体验。

关键词: 专科护理门诊；心脏运动康复；经皮冠状动脉介入治疗；就医体验

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effects of exercise rehabilitation in patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) in specialist nursing clinics, so as to provide reference for the construction of specialist nursing clinic. Methods: In June 2023, our hospital opened a cardiac rehabilitation specialist nursing clinic, providing services such as exercise risk assessment, exercise prescription establishment, simulated exercise practice guidance, outpatient MDT, family participation in multiple health education, follow-up and home exercise supervision. The changes in rehabilitation exercise knowledge, belief and behavior, exercise ability and satisfaction before and after the opening of the outpatient clinic were compared. Results: After the opening of specialist nursing clinic, the scores of exercise knowledge, belief and action, Peak VO2, Peak METs and satisfaction were higher than those before the opening (P<0.05). Conclusion: The specialist nursing clinic can improve the rehabilitation exercise knowledge and practice level of patients after PCI, improve the exercise ability of patients, and enhance the medical experience of patients.

Key words: specialist nursing clinic; cardiac exercise rehabilitation; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; medical experience

中图分类号:  R47；R197
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