主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 374-379.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.03.011

• 循证护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

手术部位感染患者体验的Meta整合

李珂 杨振楠   

  1. 北京大学第一医院护理部,100034(李珂);急诊科(杨振楠)
  • 出版日期:2021-03-15 发布日期:2021-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨振楠,本科,护师,抢救室护士长,E-mail:93609707@qq.com
  • 作者简介:李珂,硕士,护师
  • 基金资助:
    北京大学第一医院科研种子基金(2019SF56)

The experiences of patient with Surgical Site Infection: a Meta-integration of qualitative studies

LI Ke, YANG Zhennan   

  1. Nursing Department of Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, 100034, China
  • Online:2021-03-15 Published:2021-03-15
  • Contact: E-mail:93609707@qq.com

摘要: 目的:整合手术部位感染(SSI)患者的体验。方法:检索PubMed、Embase、CINAHL、Web of science、知网、万方、SinoMed等关于SSI患者体验的质性研究,检索时限从建库至2020年10月,以“澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心质性研究质量评价标准(2016)”为基准,采用Meta整合方法对结果进行整合。结果:共纳入12篇文献,合成4个整合结果。整合结果1为SSI影响患者的正常生活,给其身体、心理、社交关系带来负面影响;整合结果2为SSI治疗前患者期望得到诊断,治疗中要面对治疗带来的困扰,治疗结束后生活发生改变,需要支持;整合结果3为患者缺乏SSI相关知识,期望得到相关信息支持;整合结果4为患者对SSI持积极态度,能参与SSI的治疗及预防。结论:SSI给患者带来巨大痛苦,影响其日常生活,需要来自医务人员的支持。医务人员应高度重视SSI,并为患者提供针对性的支持和帮助。

关键词: 手术部位感染;患者;体验;质性研究;Meta整合

Abstract: Objective: To integrate the experience of patients with Surgical Site Infections (SSIs). Methods: Search PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, Web of science, CNKI, Wanfang, SinoMed, etc. for qualitative study on the experience of patients with SSIs. The search time limit is from the establishment of the database to October 2020. The "Australia JBI evidence-based health care center qualitative study quality assessment (2016)" was as a benchmark, and the results were integrated using the Meta-integration method. Results: A total of 12 articles were included and 4 integrated results were synthesized. Integration result 1: SSI affects the normal life of patients, and negatively affects the patients' physical, psychological and social relationships. Integration result 2: The patients expect to be diagnosed before SSI treatment, the difficulties caused by the treatment, and support for life changes after treatment. Integration result 3: Patients lack SSI-related knowledge and expect to be supported by relevant information. Integration result 4: The patients have a positive attitude towards SSI and participate in the treatment and prevention of SSIs. Conclusion: The SSIs brings great pain to the patients, affects their daily life, and requires support from medical staff. Medical staff should attach great importance to infection and provide targeted support to patients.

Key words: Surgical Site Infection; patients; experience; qualitative research; Meta integration

中图分类号:  R47