主管：国家卫生健康委员会
主办：国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊（中国科技论文统计源期刊）
中国科学引文数据库（CSCD）核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (10): 1547-1551.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2025.10.021

• 人力资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

手术室护士围手术期能力感知简明量表的汉化及信度效度检验

韩琦 王凡凡 王姣姣 侯铭 张丽   

  1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院手术室，830000 乌鲁木齐市（韩琦）；护理部（侯铭，张丽）；石河子大学医学院护理系（王凡凡）；新疆医科大学护理学院（王姣姣）
  • 出版日期:2025-10-15 发布日期:2025-10-15
  • 通讯作者: 张丽，博士，主任护师，护理部副主任，E-mail:490039150@qq.com
  • 作者简介:韩琦，本科，主管护师
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金面上项目（2022D01C602）

Translation and validation of the Chinese version of Perceived Perioperative Competence Scale-Revised-Short Form in operating room nurses

HAN Qi, WANG Fanfan, WANG Jiaojiao, HOU Ming, ZHANG Li   

  1. Operating Room Department, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830000, China
  • Online:2025-10-15 Published:2025-10-15
  • Contact: E-mail:490039150@qq.com

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摘要： 目的：对围手术期能力感知简明量表进行汉化，并在手术室护士中进行信度、效度检验，为调查手术室护士围手术期能力提供可靠有效的测评工具。方法：采用改良版Brislin翻译模型进行翻译、文化调适和预调查，形成中文版围手术期能力感知简明量表。采用便利抽样的方法，于2024年4月—12月选取乌鲁木齐市4所三级甲等医院的519名手术室护士作为调查对象，检验量表的信度、效度。结果：中文版围手术期感知能力简明量表包括基础知识和技能、领导力、团队协作、专业实践、同理心、专业发展6个维度，共18个条目。量表的总体Cronbach’s α系数为0.854，重测信度为0.832，条目水平的内容效度指数为0.920～1.000，量表水平的内容效度指数为0.914，效标关联效度为0.611；验证性因子分析结果显示，χ2/df=2.668，CFI=0.951，GFI=0.943，TLI=0.930，IFI=0.951，NFI=0.925，RMSEA=0.057，修正后模型整体适配度良好。结论：中文版围手术期能力感知简明量表信度、效度良好，可用于我国手术室护士围手术期能力的评估。

关键词: 手术室护士；围手术期能力；信度；效度；护理；量表

Abstract: Objective: To translate Perceived Perioperative Competence Scale-Revised-Short Form (PPCS-R-SF) into Chinese and validate its reliability and validity among operating room nurses, thereby providing a reliable and effective tool for assessing perioperative competence perception in this population. Methods: The modified Brislin translation model was adopted for translation, cultural adaptation, and preliminary testing to develop the Chinese version of PPCS-R-SF. A convenience sampling method was used to recruit 519 operating room nurses from four tertiary grade A hospitals in Urumqi from April and December 2024 to evaluate the scale's reliability and validity. Results: The Chinese version of PPCS-R-SF comprised 6 dimensions, including basic knowledge and skills, leadership, teamwork, professional practice, empathy, and professional development, with a total of 18 items. The overall Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.854, test-retest reliability was 0.832, item-level content validity indices ranged from 0.920 to 1.000, scale-level content validity index was 0.914, and criterion-related validity was 0.611. Confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated good model fit after modification χ2/df=2.668, CFI=0.951, GFI=0.943, TLI=0.930, IFI=0.951, NFI=0.925, RMSEA=0.057. Conclusion: The Chinese version of PPCS-R-SF exhibits satisfactory reliability and validity and can be used to evaluate perioperative competence perception among operating room nurses in China.

Key words: operating room nurse; perioperative competence; reliability; validity; nursing; scale

中图分类号:  R47；R197
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