Abstract: As is known to all, initial achievement has been obtained when Pelvic Floor Muscle Training is applied to the prevention and treatment of low anterior excision syndrome in patients with rectal cancer. Therefore, this paper aims to review the application and influencing factors of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training in the low anterior resection syndrome of patients with rectal cancer after sphincter-saving surgery, and to explore and analyze the shortcomings and prospects of existing studies in the hope of providing references for the implementation of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training programs for patients with rectal cancer in the future.

Key words: Pelvic Floor Muscle Training; low anterior resection syndrome; rectal cancer