主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1855-1859.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2022.12.019

• 信息管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

急诊科患者就诊量的时间序列研究

李晓婉 熊莉娟 王玉梅 向莉 邓先锋 冯霞 何嘉   

  1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院急诊科,430022 武汉市(李晓婉,王玉梅,向莉,邓先锋,冯霞,何嘉);护理部(熊莉娟)
  • 出版日期:2022-12-15 发布日期:2022-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 熊莉娟,本科,主任护师,护理部副主任,E-mail:xhxlj@126.com
  • 作者简介:李晓婉,本科,主管护师
  • 基金资助:
    华中科技大学同济医学院护理学院自主创新基金项目(院发〔2021〕3号)

Time series analysis of number of patients in emergency department

LI Xiaowan, XIONG Lijuan, WANG Yumei, XIANG Li, DENG Xianfeng, FENG Xia, HE Jia   

  1. Department of Emergency, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China
  • Online:2022-12-15 Published:2022-12-15
  • Contact: E-mail:xhxlj@126.com

摘要: 目的:分析急诊科患者就诊量的时间分布规律,为护理管理者动态配置护理人力资源提供决策依据。方法:回顾性收集武汉市某三级甲等医院急诊科2015年1月至2018年12月就诊患者资料,运用时间序列分析法了解就诊量的年、季节、月等变化规律及患者就诊时间变化规律,对年就诊量作出预测。结果:急诊科年就诊量逐年上升,有明显的淡旺季,日平均就诊量约为300人次,9时和20时为就诊高峰时刻。结论:急诊科就诊量在时间分布上具有一定的规律,护理管理者可结合急诊就诊量变化规律高效、动态地进行护理人力资源配置。

关键词: 急诊科;时间序列;就诊量;人力资源配置

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the time distribution of emergency visits, aiming to provide decision-making basis for nursing managers to dynamically allocate of nursing human resources. Methods: Data of the number of visits in the emergency department of a tertiary Grade A hospital in Wuhan from January 2015 to December 2018 was retrospectively collected. Time series analysis method was used to analyze the annual, seasonal, monthly and daily changes of the number of visits and predict the annual visits. Results: The annual number of visits of emergency department increased year by year, with obvious low and peak seasons. The daily average number of patients was about 300, 9:00 and 20:00 were the peak hours. Conclusion: There is a regularity in the time distribution of emergency visits, which can be used as the basis for scientific, rational, efficient and dynamic allocation of nursing human resources.

Key words: emergency department; time series; hospital visits; human resource allocation

中图分类号:  R47;R197