主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2022, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 245-250.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2022.02.016

• 人力资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

护士创伤后成长研究的范围综述

王明景 王利敏 鲁才红 朱明元   

  1. 华中科技大学同济医学院护理学院,430030 武汉市(王明景);华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院护理部(王利敏,鲁才红) ;长江大学医学部(朱明元)
  • 出版日期:2022-02-15 发布日期:2022-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 鲁才红,硕士,副主任护师,总护士长,E-mail:632331613@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王明景,硕士在读
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省卫生健康委员会2021年—2022年度面上项目(WJ2021M241)

Post-Traumatic Growth among nurses: a scoping review

WANG Mingjing, WANG Limin, LU Caihong, ZHU Mingyuan   

  1. School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China
  • Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-02-15
  • Contact: E-mail:632331613@qq.com

摘要: 目的:了解护士创伤后成长的研究现状及主要影响因素。方法:以Arksey和O’Malley提出的范围综述方法为框架,检索PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库、维普网及中国生物医学文献数据库等数据库中有关护士创伤后成长的研究,检索时限为1996年1月1日至2021年8月1日,由2名研究者独立筛选和提取资料。结果:符合纳入标准的文献有33篇,发表时间在2008年—2021年;纳入研究显示,护士在直接或间接经历创伤后会出现不同水平的创伤后成长,其主要影响因素可总结为社会人口学因素、创伤事件相关因素、心理相关因素、应对方式及社会支持5个方面。结论:未来需要规范护士创伤后成长测量工具的使用,进一步探索影响创伤后成长的争议因素。管理者可通过促使护士采取有效的应对方式、给予良好的社会支持,来实现护士创伤后积极转变。

关键词: 护士;创伤后成长;范围综述

Abstract: Objective: To understand the research status of Post-Traumatic Growth among nurses and the main influencing factors. Methods: The scoping review was conducted under the framework proposed by Arksey and O'Malley, we searched the studies about nurses' Post-Traumatic Growth in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, WanFang Data, VIP and CBM. Two researchers independently screened and extracted data. Results: Totally 33 literature were included and published from 2008 to 2021. The included research showed that nurses experienced different levels of Post-Traumatic Growth after direct or indirect trauma. The main influencing factors could be summarized into five aspects: sociodemographic factors, trauma related factors, psychological related factors, coping styles and social support. Conclusion: In the future, it is necessary to standardize the use of Post-Traumatic Growth measurement tools and further explore the controversial factors affecting Post-Traumatic Growth. Managers can promote nurses to adopt effective coping styles and give good social support to achieve nurses' Post-Traumatic Growth.

Key words: nurse; Post-Traumatic Growth; scoping review

中图分类号:  R47