主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (10): 1577-1580.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.10.030

• 医源性感染 • 上一篇    下一篇

终末床单位及护理高频接触表面清洁工作质量监测的调查分析

骆金铠 谷水   

  1. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院护理部,100050 北京市(骆金铠);北京口腔医院(谷水)
  • 出版日期:2020-10-15 发布日期:2020-10-15
  • 作者简介:骆金铠,硕士,副主任护师,护理部主任,E-mail:jinkai1023@163.com

The quality monitoring of terminal cleaning of patient beds and nursing high-touch surfaces

LUO Jinkai, GU Shui   

  1. Nursing Department, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China
  • Online:2020-10-15 Published:2020-10-15

摘要: 目的:监测医院终末床单位和中度、重度风险区域中护理高频接触表面护士和/或保洁人员清洁工作质量,为护理、医院感染控制质量的改进提升提供依据。方法:现场实地调研21家医院的终末床单位清洁制度、流程制定与执行情况,应用荧光标记法和ATP生物荧光检测法分别检测终末床单位及护理高频接触表面的清洁质量。结果:71.43%的医院制定了终末床单位清洁制度和流程,制度符合规范要求的占66.67%,操作执行符合制度的占26.67%。终末床单位各监测点的总体清除率为74.29%,治疗室操作台面和治疗车清洁度ATP中值为41.0(RLU),ICU高频接触表面清洁度ATP中值为43.0(RLU)。结论:终末床单位的清洁工作需要得到管理者的充分重视;治疗室操作台面及治疗车的清洁效果有待提升;ICU高频接触表面清洁效果的监测应纳入日常监测体系。

关键词: 终末床单位;护理;高频接触表面;清洁度

Abstract: Objective: To monitor the quality of terminal cleaning of patient beds and nursing high-touch surfaces, to provide a basis for the improvement of the quality of nursing and hospital infection control. Methods: On-site investigations were conducted on the establishment and implementation of the cleaning system, procedures and implementation of terminal cleaning in 21 hospitals. Fluorescence labeling method and ATP bioluminescence detection method were used to detect the quality of terminal cleaning. Results: Totally 71.43% of the hospitals have established terminal cleaning systems and procedures. 66.67% of the hospitals met the requirements of the regulations, and 26.67% of the hospitals complied with the operation and implementation of the system. The overall clearance rate of each monitoring point in the patient bed was 74.29%, the median ATP cleanliness of the treatment room operation table and treatment vehicle was 41.0 (RLU), and the median ATP cleanliness of the high-touch surfaces in ICU was 43.0 (RLU). Conclusion: The terminal cleaning work of patient bed needs the full attention of the managers. The cleaning effect of therapeutic room operation table and treatment vehicle needs to be improved. The monitoring of the surface cleaning effect of high-touch surfaces in ICU should be included in the daily monitoring system.

Key words: terminal cleaning of patient bed; nursing; high-touch surface; cleanliness

中图分类号: 

  • R47