主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (9): 1432-1436.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.09.031

• 专科管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

多部门协作缩短住院患者急诊标本检验分析前周转时间的实践

蔡建利 周勤学 李思娇 诸宇佳 沈丽娟 韩慧 朱昊旭 韩卫平 蔡云祥 沈志昊   

  1. 湖州师范学院附属第一医院护理部,313000 湖州市(蔡建利,周勤学,李思娇,诸宇佳,沈丽娟,韩慧);信息科(朱昊旭);后勤保障部(韩卫平);检验科(蔡云祥);质量管理科(沈志昊)
  • 出版日期:2020-09-15 发布日期:2020-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 韩慧,本科,主任护师,护理部副主任,E-mail:hanhui30@126.com
  • 作者简介:蔡建利,本科,副主任护师,护士长
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2019ZH044)

The practice of multi-department collaboration to shorten the Turnaround Time before emergency specimen analysis for inpatients

CAI Jianli, ZHOU Qinxue, LI Sijiao, ZHU Yujia, SHEN Lijuan, HAN Hui, ZHU Haoxu, HAN Weiping, CAI Yunxiang, SHEN Zhihao   

  1. Nursing Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou Normal University, Huzhou, 313000, China
  • Online:2020-09-15 Published:2020-09-15
  • Contact: E-mail:hanhui30@126.com

摘要: 目的:研究通过多部门协作管理对缩短住院患者急诊标本检验分析前TAT的实践效果。方法:建立多部门协作专案改善团队,通过现况调查、要因分析找出要因,经头脑风暴和决策矩阵分析确定信息系统改进、人员绩效管理、目视化管理3大可行方案并付诸实践,将改善前(2017年5月)和改善后(2018年5月)住院患者急诊标本检验分析前TAT数据进行对比,观察实践效果。结果:住院患者急诊标本检验分析前TAT中位数从改善前的43.79min降低至改善后的23.64?min,顺利完成了团队既定目标(≤26?min)。T开-采、T采-送、T送-接中位数分别从改善前的13.85?min、18.36?min、11.58?min降至改善后的7.21?min、9.97?min、6.46?min,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:多部门协作管理,有利于增进沟通和优势互补,实现资源的最大利用,促进工作更有效率,更有效益。可不断提升管理水平,缩短住院患者急诊标本检验分析前TAT。

关键词: 多部门协作;急诊检验;周转时间;质量改进;医院信息系统

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effect of the multi-department cooperative management on shortening the time before analyzing the Turnaround Time (TAT) of inpatients' emergency specimens. Methods: A multi-department project improvement expert panel was established. Three feasible schemes, including information system improvement, personnel performance management and visual management, were identified through the cross-sectional survey, key factor analysis, brainstorming, and decision matrix analysis. The TAT data before improvement project (May 2017) and after improvement project (May 2018) were compared to detect the effect of the multi-department cooperative management. Result: The median time for analyzing and testing TAT was decreased from 43.79 min to 23.64 min after improvement project, successfully achieving the preset goal of ≤26 min. Median values of the tiem from starting to collect, time from collecting to transport, and time from sending to receive decreased to 7.21, 9.97, and 6.46 min, respectively, from 13.85, 18.36, and 11.58 min after improvement project., and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01). Conclusion: Multi-department collaborative management is conducive to enhance communication and work efficiency, make most use of resources, and shorten the turnaround time before emergency specimen analysis for inpatients.

Key words: multi-department cooperation; emergency inspection; Turnaround Time; quality improvement; Hospital Information System

中图分类号: 

  • R47