主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (9): 1358-1365.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.09.017

• 循证护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

异地抗击新冠肺炎疫情一线医务人员真实体验的Meta整合

王岩 李春玉 杜砚馨 苏金垚 李美茜   

  1. 延边大学护理学院,133002 吉林省延吉市
  • 出版日期:2021-09-15 发布日期:2021-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 李春玉,博士,博士生导师,教授,E-mail:chyli@ybu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王岩,硕士在读

The experience of medical staff combating COVID-19 in another place: a qualitative Meta-synthesis

WANG Yan, LI Chunyu, DU Yanxin, SU Jinyao, LI Meiqian   

  1. Nursing College of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin province, 133002, China
  • Online:2021-09-15 Published:2021-09-15
  • Contact: E-mail:chyli@ybu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的:系统评价与整合新冠肺炎疫情期间异地支援抗疫一线医务人员的真实体验。方法:计算机检索The Cochrane Library、Web of Science、中国知网、万方等国内外数据库中关于异地支援抗击新冠肺炎疫情的一线医务人员真实体验质性研究文献并进行Meta整合,检索时限为2020年1月1日至12月5日。结果:共纳入16篇文献,提炼出31个研究结果,归纳成7个新的类别,综合成3个整合结果:①医务人员从社会、家庭、工作方面获得外部支持,产生积极感受;②医务人员有外部压力、工作困扰以及不良身心状态的消极体验;③医务人员对抗疫工作的建议与多方面反思。结论:异地支援抗疫的一线医务人员在抗疫中产生积极感受,不过未来仍要重视其消极体验及其反馈的工作建议,确保一线医务人员的身心健康与照护质量,以完善应对突发公共卫生事件的管理决策,建立科学、高效、快速的应急管理体系。

关键词: 新冠肺炎;医务人员;真实体验;质性研究;Meta整合

Abstract: Objective: To carry out a systematic evaluation and integration of the experience of the medical staff who offered support and service to the fight against COVID-19 outside of their own hometowns. Methods: The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CNKI, Wanfang Data and other domestic and foreign databases were searched for Meta-synthesis of literatures published from January 1, 2020 to December 5, 2020 on the real experience of the front-line medical personnel to combat COVID-19 in another place. Results: A total of 16 literatures were included, and 31 findings were extracted, which were divided into 7 new categories and summarized into 3 integrated results: ①Medical staff generating positive feelings through receiving external support from the society, family members and colleagues;②Medical staff having negative experience relating to external pressure, work disturbance and a bad physical and mental state; ③Various suggestions and reflections on the work of medical staff against COVID-19. Conclusion: Although the medical staff engaging in the fight against COVID-19 in other places have acquired some positive feelings during the process, more attention should be attached to advice and reflections on coping with their negative experience in the future to ensure the physical and mental health of medical staff and the quality of patient care, and to improve the decision-making system in responsing to public health emergencies by establishing a scientific and efficient emergency management system.

Key words: COVID-19; medical staff; real experience; qualitative research; Meta-synthesis

中图分类号: 

  • R47