主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (7): 1002-1008.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.07.010

• 党为人民谋健康的 100 年 • 上一篇    下一篇

护理人文关怀示范病房建设规范的构建

卜梦茹 翟惠敏 王映 甘俊丽 杨轶   

  1. 南方医科大学南方医院护理部,510515 广州市(卜梦茹);南方医科大学护理学院(翟惠敏,杨轶);南方医科大学珠江医院特需医疗服务中心(王映);护理部(甘俊丽)
  • 出版日期:2021-07-15 发布日期:2021-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 翟惠敏,硕士,教授,人文与精神护理学系主任,E-mail:zhaihm@smu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:卜梦茹,硕士,护士
  • 基金资助:
    2018年广东省护理学会护理科研指令性课题(gdhlxueh2019zl 022)

Standard development for constructing the humanistic nursing care demonstration ward

BU Mengru, ZHAI Huimin, WANG Ying, GAN Junli, YANG Yi   

  1. Department of Nursing, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
  • Online:2021-07-15 Published:2021-07-15
  • Contact: E-mail:zhaihm@smu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的:构建科学可行的护理人文关怀示范病房建设规范(简称“规范”)。方法:以前期访谈和文献分析的结果初步拟定“规范”内容,通过德尔菲法和层次分析法构建“规范”。结果:两轮德尔菲咨询问卷有效回收率分别为92.6%、96.0%;两轮咨询的权威系数分别为0.89、0.88;第1轮咨询指标的必要性、合理性、可行性的肯德尔和谐系数分别为0.345、0.392、0.257(P均<0.001),第2轮分别为0.541、0.401、0.381(P均<0.001)。“规范”包括总目标(两项指标)、人文护理实践准则(5项一级指标、11项二级指标、55项三级指标)、人文护理实践考核(两项一级指标、4项二级指标、11项三级指标)。结论:“规范”构建过程科学,内容设置合理,指标具体可行,具备一定的科学性和可靠性。

关键词: 护理人文关怀示范病房;规范;德尔菲法;层次分析法

Abstract: Objective: To formulate the standards and criteria that are scientific and feasible for constructing a humanistic nursing care demonstration ward, therefore provide a reference for the ward construction. Methods: Based on the results of preliminary qualitative research and literature review, the "standard" was drafted and developed via Delphi and Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP). Results: The effective response rates of the two rounds of the Delphi consultation were 92.6% and 96.0%, with the authoritative coefficients being 0.89 and 0.88, respectively. The Kendall harmony coefficients of the necessity, rationality and feasibility of the first round consultation indexes were 0.345, 0.392 and 0.257 (all P<0.001), respectively, while those of the second round consultation indexes were 0.541, 0.401 and 0.381 (all P<0.001), respectively. The final "standards" include three domains: the general goals (2 indicators), the humanistic nursing implementation guidelines (5 first-level indicators, 11 second-level indicators, 55 third-level indicators) and assessments (2 first-level indicators, 4 second-level indicators, 11 third-level indicators). Conclusion: The results showed that the construction process of the "standards" for the humanistic nursing care demonstration ward was scientific, with relevant content and feasible components, which demonstrated certain degree of scientific nature and reliability.

Key words: humanistic nursing care demonstration ward; standards; Delphi method; Analytic Hierarchy Process

中图分类号: 

  • R47