关键词: 重症监护室；护士；报警疲劳；量表；信度；效度

Abstract: Objective: To adapt and test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of ICU Nurses' Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire. Methods: Translation, back translation and cultural adjustment of the English version of the ICU Nurse Alarm Fatigue Scale to determine the dimensions and items of the Chinese version of the scale. A convenience sample of 296 ICU nurses were investigated. The results were analyzed to test the reliability and validity of the scale. Results: The Chinese version of ICU Nurse Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire includes 13 items. Four common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 59.568%. The S-CVI/Ave of the scale level was 0.920, and I-CVI of the item level was 0.830~1.000; the Cronbach's α coefficient was 0.771, and the test-retest reliability was 0.966. There was a significant difference in the score of the scale between night shift nurses and non-night shift nurses (P<0.001). Conclusion: The Chinese version of ICU Nurses' Alarm Fatigue Questionnaire has good reliability and validity, which can be used to evaluate the alarm fatigue level of ICU nurses in China.

Key words: Intensive Care Unit; nurse; alarm fatigue; scale; reliability; validity