主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 508-511.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.04.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿癌因性疲乏现状及影响因素分析

周红花 张春梅 沈晓雯 郑小芬 吴亚美 应金宏   

  1. 温州医科大学第二临床医学院,325035 浙江省(周红花,沈晓雯,应金宏);温州医科大学附属第二医院育英儿童医院党政综合办公室(张春梅);儿童血液肿瘤科(郑小芬,吴亚美)
  • 出版日期:2021-04-15 发布日期:2021-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 张春梅,博士,主任护师,副院长,E-mail:sallyzcm@126.com
  • 作者简介:周红花,硕士在读,护师
  • 基金资助:
    温州市科协服务科技创新项目(2019KXCX-KT10);温州市重大科技创新攻关项目(ZY2020022);浙江省自然科学基金公益项目(LGF21G020002)

Cancer-related fatigue status and influencing factors in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia

ZHOU Honghua, ZHANG Chunmei, SHEN Xiaowen, ZHENG Xiaofen, WU Yamei, YING Jinhong   

  1. The Second Clinical College, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325035, China
  • Online:2021-04-15 Published:2021-04-15
  • Contact: E-mail:sallyzcm@126.com

摘要: 目的:调查急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)患儿癌因性疲乏(CRF)水平并分析其影响因素。方法:于2018年12月至2019年9月便利抽取浙江省两家三级甲等医院ALL患儿102例,应用一般资料调查表和多维疲乏量表进行调查,运用多元线性回归分析ALL患儿CRF的影响因素。结果:ALL患儿疲乏发生率为98.04%,疲乏总分为(57.24±14.27)分,其中全身疲乏、睡眠疲乏和认知疲乏得分分别为(51.88±21.01)分、(57.15±15.72)分、(62.70±17.76)分;多元线性回归结果显示,年龄、临床危险度分型、合并相关症状群、活动方式、屏幕时长是ALL患儿CRF的影响因素(P<0.05),可解释总变异的31.0%。结论:ALL患儿CRF发生率较高。临床护理人员应特别关注青春期、高危组、合并胃肠道症状群的ALL患儿,并合理安排患儿运动,控制患儿使用电子产品时长,减少久坐行为,以降低其CRF水平。

关键词: 急性淋巴细胞白血病;儿童;癌因性疲乏;影响因素

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the status and influencing factors of Cancer Related-Fatigue (CRF) in children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL). Methods: From December 2018 to September 2019, 102 cases of ALL children in two tertiary grade A hospitals in Zhejiang province were selected using convenience sampling. The general data questionnaire and PedsQLTM Multidimensional Fatigue Scale were used for investigation. Multiple linear regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of CRF. Results: The incidence of cancer-related fatigue in children with ALL was 98.04%, the mean score of CRF was (57.24±14.27). The scores of general fatigue, sleep fatigue, and cognitive fatigue were (51.88±21.01), (57.15±15.72), and (62.70±17.76). Multiple liner regression showed that age, clinical risk classification, related symptom clusters, activity patterns, and the length of time using electronic products were the influencing factors (P<0.05), which can explain 31.0% of the total variation. Conclusion: The prevalence of CRF among children with ALL was at high level. Clinical nursing staff should pay more attention to adolescents with ALL, high-risk group, and gastrointestinal symptom group; arrange the children's exercise reasonably, and control the length of time using electronic products to reduce their CRF level.

Key words: acute lymphoblastic leukemia; child; cancer-related fatigue; influencing factors

中图分类号: 

  • R47