主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 484-487.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2021.04.002

• 特别策划·医院感染预防与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

以护理质量控制指标为指引促进医院感染管理持续改进

尚文涵 张海燕 吴志军 安磊   

  1. 国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所护理管理与康复研究部, 100044 北京市
  • 出版日期:2021-04-15 发布日期:2021-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 张海燕,硕士,研究员,E-mail:zhanghaiyanxmy@126.com
  • 作者简介:尚文涵,硕士,助理研究员

Improve the hospital infection management under the guidance of nursing quality control indicators

SHANG Wenhan, ZHANG Haiyan, WU Zhijun, AN Lei   

  1. Department of Nursing Administration and Rehabilitation Research, National Institute of Hospital Administration, Beijing, 100044, China
  • Online:2021-04-15 Published:2021-04-15
  • Contact: E-mail:zhanghaiyanxmy@126.com

摘要: 目的:以护理质量控制指标监测结果为切入点,分析、规范、管控护理操作过程,促进医院感染管理质量的持续改进,降低医院感染发生。方法:2015—2019年通过国家护理质量数据平台在全国范围内持续监测中心血管导管相关血流感染发生率、导尿管相关尿路感染发生率和呼吸机相关性肺炎发生率,以指标数据分析反馈结果为指引,实施护理过程管控的集束化护理措施与核查表。结果:2016—2019年3项感染事件发生率整体呈下降趋势,干预前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:以护理质量控制指标持续监测与反馈为指引,加强护理过程管控,可降低感染事件的发生率,促进医院感染管理持续改进和护理质量提升。

关键词: 护理质量控制指标;医院感染;质量改进

Abstract: Objective: To explore the continuous improvement of hospital infection management and reduce the infection incidence based on the nursing quality control indicators. Methods: Bundled nursing care and checklists for nursing process management were implemented based on the guidance of indicators from monitoring the incidence of central line-associated bloodstream infection, catheter-associated urinary tract infection and ventilator-associated pneumonia nationwide by China National Database of Nursing Quality from 2015 to 2019. Results: From 2016 to 2019, the overall incidence of the above three infection events decreased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion: Strengthen the nursing process management by the guidance of nursing quality indicators is benefit to decrease the incidence of infection events, to improve the hospital infection management and nursing quality.

Key words: nursing quality control indicators; hospital infection; quality improvement

中图分类号: 

  • R47