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中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (11): 1729-1733.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.11.028

• 专科管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

新生儿皮肤损伤风险评估研究进展

刘慧娟 梁爽 陈华 杨园园 孙娟   

  1. 解放军总医院第五医学中心新生儿科,100039北京市(刘慧娟,孙娟);北京大学护理学院儿科教研室(梁爽,陈华,杨园园)
  • 出版日期:2019-11-15 发布日期:2019-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 梁爽,本科,副教授,硕士生导师,E-mail:liangsh@bjmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘慧娟,硕士在读,主管护师,护士

Research progress of risk assessment tools of neonatal skin lesions: a literature review

LIU Huijuan, LIANG Shuang, CHEN Hua, YANG Yuanyuan, SUN Juan   

  1. Neonatology Department, Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China /
  • Online:2019-11-15 Published:2019-11-15
  • Contact: E-mail:liangsh@bjmu.edu.cn

摘要: 本文综述了国内外新生儿皮肤损伤的流行病学特点、分类、影响因素及新生儿皮肤损伤风险相关评估工具的内容及应用现状,发现国内外学者对新生儿皮肤损伤类型和造成新生儿皮肤损伤的风险因素划分不一;新生儿皮肤损伤界定不够明确;新生儿皮肤损伤的发生率没有得到充分记录,且多与儿童其他情况混在一起调查;现有新生儿皮肤损伤风险工具不能满足临床需要,缺乏可靠有效的新生儿皮肤损伤风险评估工具。今后需要更多研究数据,以准确分析新生儿皮肤损伤流行病特点,需要构建符合我国新生儿临床特征的皮肤损伤风险评估工具。

关键词: 新生儿;皮肤损伤;风险评估;评估工具

Abstract: This article reviews of the epidemiological characteristics, classification, influencing factors of neonatal skin lesion, as well as the content and application status of the risk assessment tools. It is found that scholars have different classification of neonatal skin injury and risk factors. The definition of neonatal skin injury is not clear enough. The incidence of neonatal skin lesions has not been fully documented, and it has been mixed with the incidence of children. The existing risk assessment tools for neonatal skin injury cannot meet clinical needs. A larger database is needed to accurately measure the epidemiological characteristics of neonatal skin injury, and it is necessary to develop a neonatal skin risk assessment tool that meets the clinical needs in China.

Key words: neonatal; skin injury; risk assessment; assessment tools

中图分类号: 

  • R47