主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 436-439.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.03.023

• 信息管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

慢性肾脏疾病饮食居家监测与随访系统的应用

汪小冬 罗梦丹 卢根娣   

  1. 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院肾内科,201203(汪小冬);护理部(罗梦丹,卢根娣)
  • 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 卢根娣,硕士,主任护师,护理部主任,E-mail:lugd2016@126.com
  • 作者简介:汪小冬,硕士,主管护师,护士长
  • 基金资助:
    上海市中医药科技创新项目(ZYKC201601015);上海市卫生计生系统重要薄弱学科建设项目(2015ZB0306)

Effect of home diet monitoring and follow-up system on Chronic Kidney Disease patients

WANG Xiaodong, LUO Mengdan, LU Gendi   

  1. Nephrology Department, Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of T.C.M, Shanghai, 201203, China
  • Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15
  • Contact: LU Gendi,E-mail:lugd2016@126.com

摘要: 目的:基于慢性肾脏疾病饮食自我管理特点和关键点,开发用于居家监测和随访的饮食控制系统,满足患者中长期健康管理的需求。方法:纳入慢性肾脏病3期的患者30例,护士结合患者实验室指标和一般情况,在系统中为患者设定蛋白质和钠盐摄入的目标值,患者在手机上安装课题组开发的饮食摄入与监测系统APP,上传每日饮食摄入情况,基于互联网实现护士与患者之间的动态链接渠道,护士为蛋白质和盐份摄入异常患者提供动态的指导。干预前和干预2个月后收集患者的24小时尿液,比较干预前后每日蛋白质和钠盐摄入。结果:通过基于自我管理行为的慢性肾脏疾病饮食居家监测与随访系统,患者干预前后每日蛋白质和钠盐摄入有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:慢性肾脏疾病饮食居家监测与随访系统能有效帮助患者在日常生活提高蛋白质和钠盐摄入的自我管理能力,对促进疾病康复具有积极意义。

关键词: 慢性肾脏疾病;随访系统;自我管理行为;医院信息化

Abstract: Objective: To develop a home monitoring and follow-up system for long-term diet management, in order to improve chronic kidney disease dietary self-management. Methods: 30 patients with stage 3 chronic kidney disease were enrolled. Target protein intake was set according to patient's laboratory indicators and general condition. The Dietary Intake and Monitoring System APP installed on patient's mobile phone collects daily dietary intake. Patients received home e-feedbacks and transmitted data to nurses who adjusted diet management accordingly. 24-hours urine was collected before and 2 months after the intervention, and the daily sodium and DPI mean values were calculated. Results: Daily sodium and DPI intakes were significantly improved (P<0.05) after intervention. Conclusion: The home monitoring and follow-up system on chronic kidney disease can effectively improve patients' self-management ability in protein and sodium intake, and positively promote disease rehabilitation.

Key words: Chronic Kidney Disease; follow-up system; self-management behavior; hospital information

中图分类号: 

  • R47