主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 409-413.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.03.017

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组织支持感在ICU护士工作压力和工作满意度间的调节效应

冯仰辉 沈新 张慧娟   

  1. 浙江医院重症监护室,310013 杭州市
  • 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-15
  • 作者简介:冯仰辉,本科,护师

Job stress and job satisfaction of ICU nurses: the moderating effects of perceived organization support

FENG Yanghui, SHEN Xin, ZHANG Huijuan   

  1. ICU, Zhejiang Hospital, Hangzhou, 310013, China
  • Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15

摘要: 目的:分析ICU护士工作压力和工作满意度的关系,以及组织支持在二者关系间的调节效应。方法:采用方便抽样的方法选取杭州市4所三级医院263名ICU护士为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、工作满意度评定量表、护士工作压力源量表和组织支持感量表收集资料。结果:ICU护士工作满意度总均分为(2.95±0.79),工作满意度与工作压力呈负相关(r=-0.486,P<0.01),工作满意度与组织支持呈正相关(r=0.358,P<0.01);多元线性回归分析显示组织支持能够调节工作压力与工作满意度的关系(β=0.149,ΔR2=0.042,P<0.01)。结论:ICU护士工作满意度较低,组织支持可以调节ICU护士工作压力和工作满意度的关系,通过干预降低工作压力和提高组织支持可能是改善ICU护士工作满意度的有效途径。

关键词: 工作满意度;工作压力;组织支持;ICU护士;调节效应

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the relationship of job stress and job satisfaction in ICU nurses, and to examine the moderating effect of perceived organizational support in their relationship. Methods: A convenience sample of 263 ICU nurses were selected from four level-3 hospitals in Hangzhou. The general information questionnaire, Job Satisfaction Assessment Scale (JSAS), Job Stressor Scales (JSS) and Perceived Organizational Support Scale (POSS) were used to collect data. Results: The mean score of job satisfaction was 2.95±0.79, job satisfaction was negatively correlated with job stress (r=?-0.486, P<0.01) and positively correlated with organizational support (r=0.358, P<0.01). The multiple linear regression analysis showed that organizational support could moderate the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction (β=0.149, ΔR2=0.042, P<0.01). Conclusion: ICU nurses experience a lower level of job satisfaction. The organizational support could moderate the relationship between job stress and job satisfaction. Developing a climate to reduce job stress and improve organizational support may be benefit to increase ICU nurses' job satisfaction.

Key words: job satisfaction; job stress; organizational support; ICU nurses; moderating effect

中图分类号: 

  • R47