主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 373-379.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.03.011

• 论 著 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于认知行为和母婴关系疗法的围产期抑郁预防干预路径及效果评价

周立平 邹文霞 潘继红 李丽婷 彭丽 黄丽玲 蔡文智   

  1. 广东省妇幼保健院产科,510010 广州市(周立平,邹文霞,李丽婷,彭丽,黄丽玲);护理部(潘继红);南方医科大学附属深圳医院(蔡文智)
  • 出版日期:2019-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-15
  • 作者简介:周立平,硕士,副主任护师,副护士长
  • 基金资助:
    广东省医学科学技术研究基金(A2017524)

The effect of cognitive behavior and mother-infant relationship therapy on perinatal depression patients

ZHOU Liping, ZOU Wenxia, PAN Jihong, LI Liting, PENG Li, HUANG Liling, CAI Wenzhi   

  1. Obstertrics Department, Guangdong Women and Children Hospital, Guangzhou, 510010, China
  • Online:2019-03-15 Published:2019-03-15

摘要: 目的:分析围产期抑郁的预防干预路径及效果。方法:选择围产期抑郁轻症患者148例随机分成两组,对照组同期在助产专科门诊进行保健咨询与心理健康指导,实验组于妊娠晚期和产后早期进行“认知行为疗法”和“母婴关系治疗法”干预。结果:干预后实验组抑郁症状完全缓解者占61.3%,显著高于对照组(20.5%)(P<0.001);实验组PDSS量表总分和其中5个领域因子得分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组WHOQOL-BREF量表的生理、心理和社会关系领域评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);实验组社会支持量表总分和其主观支持和支持利用度因子得分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:该预防干预路径可有效缓解围产期抑郁患者的抑郁情绪,提升其生活质量和获得社会支持的能力。

关键词: 围产期抑郁;预防;干预;微信平台;效果评价

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive behavior and mother-infant relationship therapy on perinatal depression patients. Methods: Totally 148 perinatal depression patients were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group underwent "cognitive behavioral therapy" and "mother-to-child relationship therapy" interventions in late pregnancy and early postpartum. The control group received medical consultation and mental health guidance in midwifery clinic during the same period. Results: The cure rate of the experimental group (61.3%) was significantly higher than that of the control group (20.5%) (P<0.01). After intervention, the total score of PDSS scale and the score of its five domain factors in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of the WHOQOL-BREF scale in the areas of physiological, psychological and social relations were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05). The total score of social support scale and the score of subjective support and support utilization factor of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: This cognitive behavior and mother-infant relationship therapy can effectively relieve depression symptoms in perinatal depression patients, improve their quality of life and social support.

Key words: perinatal depression; prevention; intervention; group mutual aid; effects evaluation

中图分类号: 

  • R47