主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 244-248.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.02.018

• 护理教育 • 上一篇    下一篇

高校教师院前急救知识、态度现况调查

莫圆圆 唐源 王莹鑫 李飘 杨逸辉 廖力 李惠玲   

  1. 南华大学护理学院,421000 湖南省衡阳市(莫圆圆,唐源,杨逸辉,廖力);苏州大学护理学院(莫圆圆,李惠玲);常德市第一人民医院护理部(王莹鑫);广东医科大学附属第三医院神经内科(李飘)
  • 出版日期:2019-02-15 发布日期:2019-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 廖力,博士,教授,硕士生导师,E-mail:430008783835@usc.edu;李惠玲,博士,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:lhl8543@126.com
  • 作者简介:莫圆圆,硕士在读
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省大学生研究性学习和创新性实验计划项目(313);全国高等医学教育学会护理教育分会教育科学基金项目(GJHLZ160022)

Investigation on knowledge and attitude of pre-hospital emergency treatment incollege teachers

MO Yuanyuan, TANG Yuan, WANG Yingxin, LI Piao, YANG Yihui, LIAO Li, LI Huiling   

  1. School of Nursing, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan province, 421000, China
  • Online:2019-02-15 Published:2019-02-15
  • Contact: E-mail:430008783835@usc.edu;E-mail:lhl8543@126.com

摘要: 目的:调查衡阳市高校教师急救知识掌握情况和急救态度现状,为制定高校教师急救知识技能的培训计划提供依据。方法:于2018年3-5月选取220名高校教师进行问卷调查。结果:参加调查的人中仅25.5%的教师参加过急救培训;医学与非医学专业背景教师的急救知识正确率在抢救黄金时间、CPR按压位置、CPR按压频率、CPR按压与通气比、止血、判断脊柱外伤、搬抬脊柱外伤病人、固定骨折病人、气管异物阻塞、玻璃入眼、鱼刺卡喉、烫伤等方面的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);医学专业背景教师救助陌生人的意愿明显高于非医学专业背景教师(P<0.05)。结论:高校教师院前急救知识状况不容乐观,要在转变公众急救观念的基础上从自救互救技能层面加强对高校教师作为“第一反应人”的急救知识普及和培训。

关键词: 高校教师;急救知识;急救意愿;第一反应人

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the knowledge, attitude and current situation of first-aid knowledge and related skills in college teachers in Hengyang City, and to provide the basis for establishing and improving the training of first-aid knowledge and skills of teachers in colleges and universities. Methods: From March to May, 2018,totally 220 teachers in universities in Hengyang were investigated with the self-developed questionnaire. Results: Only 25.5% of the teachers had attended the first-aid training. The correction rate of first-aid knowledge of medical and non-medical teachers was compared, the P value of the following items were less than 0.05: the primetime of first-aid, hemostasis, scald, lifting and fixing fracture patieuts, and the compression position, frequency, compression to ventilation ratio of CPR, etc. Compared the willingness of the two groups, the P value of being willing to give first-aid to strangers was less than 0.05, which showed that medical teachers were more willing to help strangers than non-medical teachers. Conclusion: The situation of pre-hospital emergency knowledge and skills of college teachers is not optimistic. On the basis of changing the concept of public first-aid, we should strengthen the popularization and training of first-aid knowledge of college teachers as "first responders" from the level of self-rescue and mutual rescue skills.

Key words: college teachers; knowledge of first-aid; willingness to first-aid; first responder

中图分类号: 

  • R47