主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生计生委医院管理研究所
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)来源期刊
中国科技论文统计源期刊 中国科技核心期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》入选期刊

Chinese Nursing Management ›› 2025, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 488-493.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2025.04.002

• Special Planning • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Establishment and practice of an oncology dysphagia nursing clinic based on the PEPPA model

ZHAO Yiyuan, ZHANG Ying, LU Yuhan, ZHANG Yan, ZHANG Yabing, ZHANG Bin, WANG Jingjing   

  1. Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China
  • Online:2025-04-15 Published:2025-04-15
  • Contact: E-mail:lu_yuhan@sina.com

Abstract: Objective: To explore the operational model and management strategies of an oncology dysphagia nursing clinic, and to evaluate its effects on patients' outcomes. Methods: Based on the model of Participatory, Evidence-based, Patient-centered Process for APN role development, implementation, and evaluation (PEPPA), a needs analysis was conducted among oncology dysphagia patients and healthcare providers. Guided by this framework, an online-offline integrated oncology dysphagia nursing clinic was launched in June 2023. Certified practitioners performed standardized screening, developed comprehensive rehabilitation plans, and tracked patients' outcomes, achieving integrated specialized care encompassing dysphagia screening, assessment, planning, implementation, follow-up, and referral. The quality improvement strategies included establishing clinic protocols, forming a multidisciplinary team, enhancing institutional support, and strengthening reporting. Key outcomes monitored were oral intake recovery rates and aspiration pneumonia incidence. Results: Post-implementation, 41 patients (80.4%) achieved oral intake functional recovery, with significant improvement in swallowing function compared to that of baseline (P<0.05). Aspiration pneumonia incidence during home care was 2.0% (1/51). Conclusion: The oncology dysphagia nursing clinic effectively promotes functional recovery in cancer patients with swallowing disorder and advanced specialized oncology nursing practices.

Key words: swallowing disorders; nursing clinic; PEPPA model; oncology nursing

CLC Number: R47;R197