主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2020, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 145-150.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2020.01.030

• 专科管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

以家庭为中心儿童1型糖尿病个案管理照护方案的构建

王燕 吴利平 林琴 马勤香 王力   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属儿童医院(儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室,国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,儿童发育重大疾病国家国际科技合作基地,儿科学重庆市重点实验室)护理部,400014 (王燕,吴利平);内分泌科(林琴,马勤香);分诊科(王力)
  • 出版日期:2020-01-15 发布日期:2020-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 吴利平,硕士,副主任护师,副教授,科护士长,E-mail:wulp312@163.com
  • 作者简介:王燕,硕士在读
  • 基金资助:
    重庆市科学技术委员会基金资助项目(cstc2018jscx-msybX0077);重庆市卫生局资助项目(2012-2-092)

Construction of the family-centered case management program for children with type 1 diabetes

WANG Yan, WU Liping, LIN Qin, MA Qinxiang, WANG Li   

  1. Department of Nursing, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China
  • Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-01-15
  • Contact: E-mail:wulp312@163.com

摘要: 目的:构建以家庭为中心的儿童1型糖尿病个案管理照护方案。方法:基于文献研究、临床调研,结合自我管理理论、奥马哈成效评价系统拟定以家庭为中心的儿童1型糖尿病个案管理照护方案初稿,选取我国6个地区19名专家进行两轮德尔菲专家函询,对各级指标进行统计分析和筛选,并通过计算专家的积极系数、权威系数和协调系数,分析专家咨询结果的可信度。结果:两轮专家函询问卷有效回收率分别为95.0%和100.0%,权威系数分别为0.89和0.87,Kendall’s?W值均有统计学意义(P<0.001),各级指标的集中程度较高。最终得到以家庭为中心的儿童1型糖尿病个案管理照护方案,包括以家庭为中心的儿童1型糖尿病个案管理工作流程和成效评价指标(5个一级指标、14个二级指标和34个三级指标)。结论:以家庭为中心的儿童1型糖尿病个案管理照护方案具有较高的可信度和科学性,可为儿童1型糖尿病的管理提供参考与借鉴。

关键词: 以家庭为中心;1型糖尿病;儿童;个案管理;德尔菲法

Abstract: Objective: To construct a family-centered case management program for children with type 1 diabetes. Methods: Based on literature reviews and clinical investigation, a draft of the family-centered case management program for children with type 1 diabetes was developed with self-management theory and Omaha effectiveness evaluation system as a reference. Then 19 experts from 6 regions in China were selected to join in the two rounds of Delphi expert letter consultation and conduct statistical analysis and screening of indicators at all levels. The credibility of expert consultation results was analyzed by calculating the positive coefficient, authority coefficient and coordination coefficient of experts. Results: The effective recovery rates of the two rounds of expert correspondence questionnaire were respectively 95.0% and 100.0% with the authoritative coefficient being 0.89 and 0.87, and the Kendall's W values were all statistically significant (P<0.001). The concentration of various indicators was relatively high. Finally, the family-centered case management program for children with type 1 diabetes was obtained, including the family-centered case management working process and evaluation indicators which were consisted by 5 first-level ones, 14 second-level ones and 34 third-level ones. Conclusion: The family-centered case management program for children with type 1 diabetes is of significant credibility and feasibility, which can provide guidance and references for the nursing of children with type 1 diabetes.

Key words: family-centered care; type 1 diabetes; children; case management; Delphi method

中图分类号: 

  • R47