主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (7): 985-991.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2019.07.007

• 论 著 • 上一篇    下一篇

鼻咽癌放化疗患者延续护理需求现状及其影响因素分析

廖婷婷 杨丽 邱丽燕 郭明娟 卢佳美 黄晓君 唐秋红 江家萍   

  1. 广西医科大学第一临床医学院,530021 南宁市(廖婷婷,邱丽燕);广西医科大学第一附属医院(杨丽,郭明娟,卢佳美,黄晓君,唐秋红,江家萍)
  • 出版日期:2019-07-15 发布日期:2019-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 杨丽,本科,硕士生导师,护理部主任,E-mail:gxyangli622@sohu.com
  • 作者简介:廖婷婷,硕士在读
  • 基金资助:
    广西医疗卫生适宜技术研究与开发课题(S201413-02);中央引导地方科技发展专项(桂科ZY18076006)

The need of nursing care and influencing factors in patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

LIAO Tingting, YANG Li, QIU Liyan, GUO Mingjuan, LU Jiamei, HUANG Xiaojun, TANG Qiuhong, JIANG Jiaping   

  1. The First Clinical Medical School, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, China
  • Online:2019-07-15 Published:2019-07-15
  • Contact: E-mail:gxyangli622@sohu.com

摘要: 目的:调查鼻咽癌放化疗患者延续护理需求状况,分析其影响因素。方法:采用一般情况调查表、自制鼻咽癌延续护理需求量表、癌症疲乏量表对205例鼻咽癌放化疗出院患者进行调查。结果:鼻咽癌放化疗患者的延续护理需求总分为(66.38±7.17)分,鼻咽癌放化疗出院患者对健康教育知识的需求得分较高,对心理护理的需求较低,躯体疲乏、症状种数、出院时间、对主要照顾者提供的照护需求满足程度是鼻咽癌放化疗出院患者延续护理需求的影响因素。结论:护理人员应加强对鼻咽癌放化疗患者健康知识指导,包括疾病后遗症及护理、饮食指导、疲乏等相关知识,加强其对疾病认知,根据延续护理需求的变化特点及其影响因素进行个性化指导,以满足其支持性需求。

关键词: 鼻咽癌放化疗患者;延续护理需求;癌因性疲乏

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the continuing care needs and influencing factors in patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. Methods: A total of 205 Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma patients with radiotherapy and chemotherapy were investigated using the general condition scale, the self-designed nasopharyngeal cancer continuing care needs scale, and the Cancer Fatigue Scale. Results: The total score of continuing care needs was 66.38±7.17. The scores of continuing care needs from high to low were health education, daily care, complication care and psychological care. The influencing factors were physical fatigue, the number of symptoms, discharge time, and satisfaction of care. Conclusion: Nursing staff should strengthen the health education for patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, and provide personalized guidance to meet patients needs according to their continuing care needs and influencing factors.

Key words: Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma patients; continuing care needs; cancer related fatigue

中图分类号: 

  • R47