类风湿关节炎患者延续护理需求调查及影响因素分析

类风湿关节炎患者延续护理需求调查及影响因素分析

傅根莲戴杏娟刘晓霞

浙江省杭州市红十字会医院护理部

出版日期:2015-06-25 发布日期:2015-06-25
基金资助:
浙江省医药卫生一般研究计划项目（2014KYB206）

The status and influencing factors of transitional nursing needs among patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Online:2015-06-25 Published:2015-06-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：调查我国类风湿关节炎（RA）患者出院后延续护理的需求状况，并对其影响因素进行探讨，为制定护理计划提供科学依据。方法：选取106 例RA 患者为研究对象，采用自行设计的调查问卷进行延续护理需求状况的调查分析。结果：RA 患者的延续护理需求整体较高，得分为（4.02±0.67）分，年龄、文化程度、职业、疾病病程是RA 患者延续护理需求的影响因素。结论：RA 患者延续护理需求迫切，需求内容较广泛，年龄、文化程度、职业、疾病病程影响延续护理需求水平。以RA 患者的护理需求为导向，积极制定延续护理方案并实施，是提高RA 患者生活质量的重要举措。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the status and influencing factors of transitional nursing needs among patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis. Method: Totally 106 Rheumatoid Arthritis patients were recruited by multi-stage sampling method from a public hospital. They were investigated with a self-designed questionnaire. Results: The total score of transitional nursing needs among patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis patients was 4.02 ± 0.67, which was in the relatively high lever. The main factors affected patients' transitional nursing needs were patients' age, education lever, occupation and the course of disease. Conclusion: Rheumatoid Arthritis patients were eager to transitional nursing and their needs were extensive. Transitional nursing should focus on the needs of patients. Some effective methods should be adopted to improve the quality of life in Rheumatoid Arthritis patients.

傅根莲戴杏娟刘晓霞. 类风湿关节炎患者延续护理需求调查及影响因素分析[J]. , 2015, 15(6): 729-733.