社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行现状及影响因素研究

社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行现状及影响因素研究

刘捷赵庆华肖明朝刘丽萍

重庆医科大学附属第一医院护理部

出版日期:2015-07-25 发布日期:2015-07-25
基金资助:
2010 国家临床重点专科护理建设项目[( 财社(2010)305 号)] ；重庆市沙坪坝区软科学研究指令性计划项目（201307）

The level and influencing factors of Knowledge-Attitude-Practice on common safety risks in caregivers of elders in communities

Online:2015-07-25 Published:2015-07-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：了解社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险知信行的现状水平及影响因素，为社区护士进行健康教育提供基础。方法：采用自行设计的调查问卷，对重庆市4 个社区280 名老年人的照顾者就老年常见安全风险知信行水平进行现状调查并分析影响因素。结果：知信行总分(61.72±6.99) 分。照顾者文化程度、职业、知识维度得分以及老年人年龄、居住地、患病情况和是否发生过安全风险是照顾者对老年常见安全风险行为水平的影响因素。结论：社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行水平现状有待提高，社区护士应在家庭访视中加强开展全面、针对性的健康教育。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the KAP level and influencing factors of Knowledge-Attitude-Practice on common safety risks in caregivers of elders in communities. Methods:We investigated 280 caregivers caring the elders from 4 communities in Chongqing with a self-designed questionnaire about the KAP on common safety risks of elders. Results: The total average score was 61.72±6.99, and the influencing factors of KAP on common safety risks of elders were education level, profession, knowledge of the caregivers, as well as the ages, residence, diseases state, history of safety risks of the people cared. Conclusion:The current KAP level on common safety risks of elders needs to be improved and nurses in the communities should give a overall as well as targeted health education to the caregivers.

刘捷赵庆华肖明朝刘丽萍. 社区照顾者对老年常见安全风险的知信行现状及影响因素研究[J]. , 2015, 15(7): 850-854.