主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 755-760.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2024.05.022

• 数智化护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于手机APP的家长报告结局在哮喘儿童自我管理中的应用

许士娣 谢珺 王倩 徐洁华 朱雪莲   

  1. 江南大学附属儿童医院呼吸科,214000江苏省无锡市(许士娣,王倩,徐洁华,朱雪莲);护理部(谢珺)
  • 出版日期:2024-05-15 发布日期:2024-05-15
  • 通讯作者: 谢珺,硕士,副主任护师,护理部主任助理,科护士长,E-mail:xiejun@jiangnan.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:许士娣,硕士在读,副主任护师,护士长
  • 基金资助:
    无锡市卫生健康委中青年拔尖人才资助计划(BJ2020090);无锡市卫生健康委面上项目(M202030)

Smartphone APP-based parent-reported outcomes in the self-management of children with asthma

XU Shidi, XIE Jun, WANG Qian, XU Jiehua, ZHU Xuelian   

  1. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu province, 214000, China
  • Online:2024-05-15 Published:2024-05-15
  • Contact: E-mail:xiejun@jiangnan.edu.cn

摘要: 目的:将基于手机APP的家长报告结局应用到哮喘儿童的自我管理中,旨在提高哮喘患儿自我管理的知识、技能和信心。方法:选取2020年11月至2021年12月在江苏省无锡市某儿童医院门诊就诊的118例哮喘患儿及其照顾者作为研究对象。用随机数字表法进行分组,每组各59例。对照组接受常规的诊疗、护理指导和规范的健康教育,通过微信群、腾讯会议进行科普和咨询。干预组在对照组的基础上实施基于手机APP的家长报告结局的干预。比较两组干预前后的儿童哮喘控制测试量表得分、哮喘控制情况、哮喘患儿家长报告结局量表得分。结果:干预3个月后干预组儿童哮喘控制测试量表得分高于对照组,哮喘控制情况优于对照组,哮喘患儿家长报告结局量表得分优于对照组,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:基于手机APP的家长报告结局有利于改善儿童哮喘控制情况,提高疾病管理能力。

关键词: 智能手机;家长报告结局;哮喘;儿童;自我管理

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of a smartphone app-based parent-reported outcomes in the self-management of children with asthma. Methods: From November 2020 to December 2021, 118 asthmatic children with their caregivers who visited a children's hospital in Wuxi, Jiangsu province were selected as the study objects. They were divided evenly into the two groups using a random number table. The control group received routine diagnosis and treatment, nursing guidance, health education and consultation conducted through WeChat and Tencent conferences. The experimental group received the parent-reported outcome-based intervention protocol using a smartphone APP. The childhood asthma control test (C-ACT) scores, asthma control status, and parent-reported outcome scale scores of the two groups were compared before and after the interventions. Results: After three months of intervention, the total score of C-ACT and parent-reported outcome scale scores in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group. Besides, patients in the experimental group were observed to have better asthma control than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: The smartphone app for parent-reported outcomes in the self-management of children with asthma is conducive to improving asthma control and patients' self-management ability.

Key words: smartphone; parent-reported outcomes; asthma; children; self-management

中图分类号:  R47;R197