主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (12): 1898-1904.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2023.12.026

• 数智化护理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于智能交互系统的全程管理模式在极低出生体重儿中的应用

谢娜妹 叶茹明 李丹 林英 黄湘晖   

  1. 厦门市儿童医院(复旦大学附属儿科医院厦门医院)新生儿重症监护室,361006 福建省厦门市(谢娜妹,李丹,林英);护理部(叶茹明);福建省新生儿疾病重点实验室(黄湘晖)
  • 出版日期:2023-12-15 发布日期:2023-12-15
  • 通讯作者: 黄湘晖,博士,主任护师,副主任,E-mail:xmhxh2013@163.com
  • 作者简介:谢娜妹,硕士,护师
  • 基金资助:
    福建省卫生健康中青年科研重大项目(2021ZQNZD017);2022年福建省卫生健康科技计划项目(2022TG027);厦门市医疗卫生指导性项目(3502Z20224ZD1272)

Full course care for Very Low Birth Weight Infant with intelligent interactive system

XIE Namei, YE Ruming, LI Dan, LIN Ying, HUANG Xianghui   

  1. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Xiamen Children's Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian province, 361006, China
  • Online:2023-12-15 Published:2023-12-15
  • Contact: E-mail:xmhxh2013@163.com

摘要: 目的:评价基于智能交互系统的全程管理模式在极低出生体重儿中的应用效果,为建立极低出生体重儿全程管理体系提供参考。方法:将2021年1月—12月及2022年1月—12月厦门市某三级医院收治的极低出生体重儿及其父母分别设置为对照组(n=42)及实验组(n=49)。对照组患儿住院期间接受责任护士的常规护理,出院后随访由随访中心的护士负责;实验组患儿接受由护理组长为主导的基于智能交互系统的全程管理模式。比较两组患儿体格生长与神经心理发育水平、父母满意度及随访依从性的差异。结果:实验组患儿父母满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05);实验组患儿在纠正月龄1、3、6个月时的体格生长水平均优于对照组(P<0.05);纠正月龄3、6个月时,实验组随访依从性高于对照组(P<0.05);纠正月龄6个月时,实验组患儿的精细运动、适应性、个人-社交得分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:借助智能交互系统实施以护理组长为主导的极低出生体重儿的全程管理,可促进患儿体格与智能发育,提高患儿父母的满意度及随访依从性。

关键词: 极低出生体重儿;全程照护;智能交互系统;智慧护理

Abstract: Objective: To explore the effects of the full course care with intelligent interactive system on Very Low Birth Weight Infant (VLBWI) for providing a reference for establishing the whole-process management system of these infants. Methods: Totally 91 VLBWI and their parents were enrolled at a tertiary hospital in Xiamen from Jan 1, 2021 to Dec 31, 2022. The preterm who admitted from Jan, 2022 to Dec, 2022 were selected as experimental group (n=49), and those admitted from Jan, 2021 to Dec, 2021 were selected as control group (n=42). The experimental group received the full course care with intelligent interactive system. The control group received inpatient care and follow up by primary nurse and clinic nurse, respectively. Parental satisfaction at discharge, infants' anthropometric assessment and follow-up compliance and infants' neurodevelopment were compared. Results: Parental satisfaction of experimental group was higher than those of control group (P<0.05). The height and weight of the preterm infants in the experimental group were better than those of control group at the corrected age of 1, 3 and 6 months (P<0.05). The follow-up compliance of experimental group were higher than those of control group at the corrected age of 3 and 6 months (P<0.05). In addition, the scores of fine motor, adaptability and social contact of infants in experimental group were higher than those of infants in control group at the corrected age of 6 months (P<0.05). Conclusion: With the help of intelligent interactive system, the full course care of VLBWI can realize integrated management of inpatient care and follow-up, which has significant clinical value for promoting the physical and intelligent development of infants, improving their parents' satisfaction and compliance.

Key words: Very Low Birth Weight Infant; full course care; intelligent interactive system; intelligent nursing

中图分类号:  R47;R197