主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2023, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 1668-1672.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2023.11.014

• 安宁疗护专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

医联体视域下“医院-社区-居家”安宁疗护服务模式的探索与实践

谢沛英 应文娟 伍艳春 刘智利 郑锐华 李晓敏   

  1. 汕头大学医学院护理学系,515041 广东省汕头市(谢沛英,李晓敏);汕头大学医学院第一附属医院护理学研究院(应文娟,伍艳春);神经内科二区(刘智利);汕头大学医学院第一附属医院龙湖医院安宁疗护中心(郑锐华)
  • 出版日期:2023-11-15 发布日期:2023-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 应文娟,硕士,主任护师,执行院长,E-mail:yingwenjuan@126.com
  • 作者简介:谢沛英,硕士在读,护师
  • 基金资助:
    2020年李嘉诚基金会交叉研究项目(2020LKSFG10B)

Exploration and practice of "hospital-community-home" hospice care service mode within the medical alliance

XIE Peiying, YING Wenjuan, WU Yanchun, LIU Zhili, ZHENG Ruihua, LI Xiaomin   

  1. School of Nursing, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong province, 515041, China
  • Online:2023-11-15 Published:2023-11-15
  • Contact: E-mail:yingwenjuan@126.com

摘要: 目的:探索构建医联体视域下“医院-社区-居家”安宁疗护服务模式并运行实践,以促进本地区安宁疗护学科发展。方法:通过明确医联体内各级医疗机构在安宁疗护实践中的功能定位,组建安宁疗护多学科团队,在医联体视域下逐步构建形成“医院-社区-居家”安宁疗护服务模式。在此过程中,通过安宁疗护服务同质化管理、转介管理、科普宣传等方式,推动该服务模式的运行。结果:目前在医联体范畴内共有18家医疗机构,其中的三级医院、二级医院、社区卫生服务中心均有1家已开展安宁疗护服务,累计服务1.21万余人次,“医院-社区-居家”双向转介100余人次;累计培训5?200余人次。结论:构建的医联体视域下“医院-社区-居家”安宁疗护服务模式切实可行,可为推进区域内安宁疗护协同发展、探索构建适合我国国情的安宁疗护服务模式提供参考。

关键词: 医联体;医院-社区-居家;安宁疗护;实践

Abstract: Objective: Explore the construction and operation of the "hospital-community-home" hospice care service mode within the medical alliance, in order to promote the development of hospice care disciplines in the local area. Methods: By clarifying the functional positioning of medical institutions at all levels in the practice of hospice care and forming a multidisciplinary hospice care team, our hospital gradually constructed "hospital-community-home" hospice care services mode within the medical alliance. In the process, the "hospital-community-home" hospice care service mode was promoted to operate through homogenization management, referral management, and science popularization promotion of hospice care services. Results: At present, there is one tertiary hospital, one secondary hospital and one community health service center that have carried out hospice care services in the medical alliance of 18 medical institutions of different levels. The cumulative number of people served by hospice care has exceeded 12,100, among which more than 100 were referred to other institutions within the medical alliance. Moreover, the cumulative number of trainees has exceeded 5,200. Conclusion: The "hospital-community-home" hospice care service mode constructed within the medical alliance is practical and feasible, providing a reference for promoting the collaborative development of regional hospice care and exploring the establishment of the mode of hospice care service suitable for our country.

Key words: medical alliance; hospital-community-home; hospice care; practice

中图分类号:  R47;R197