主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (11): 1532-1535.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2018.11.021

• • 上一篇    

提升孕产妇围生期盆底肌锻炼依从性的实践

袁瑞芳;刘玲珍   

  1. 江阴市人民医院产科,214400 江苏省(袁瑞芳);护理部(刘玲珍)
  • 发布日期:2019-01-07

The application of improving Pelvic Floor Muscle Training in puerperal women during their perinatal period

  • Published:2019-01-07

摘要: 目的:提升孕产妇围生期盆底肌锻炼(PFMT)的依从性,促进产妇产后康复。方法:将2016年1-6月82例孕产妇设为对照组,采取常规护理模式;将2016年7月至2017年1月的91例孕产妇设为干预组,围绕“提升围生期盆底肌锻炼的依从性”制定相应对策并实施,统计分析孕产妇进行盆底肌锻炼的依从性及顺产率。结果:两组孕产妇的顺产率及各产程时间无统计学差异(P>0.05);干预组锻炼依从性明显好于对照组(P<0.05);干预组在产后第6周和3个月盆底各类肌纤维的收缩力得分明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:通过对护理人员及产妇的培训,以及建立围生期PFMT管理指引,提升了围生期孕产妇进行盆底肌锻炼的依从性,改善临床结局。

关键词: 盆底肌锻炼;围生期;护理

Abstract: Objective: To improve the compliance of Pelvic Floor Muscle Training (PFMT) during perinatal period, and promote the postpartum rehabilitation of women. Methods: The 82 pregnant women from January 2016 to June 2016 were assigned to the control group with a routine care model. The 91 pregnant women from July 2016 to January 2017 were assigned to intervention group. We developed appropriate measures and activities around "improving the compliance of PFMT during the perinatal period". We analyzed the maternal PFMT compliance and delivery rate. Results: There was no significant difference in the spontaneous delivery rate between the two groups (P>0.05). The compliance of PFMT in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Through the training of nursing staff and pregnant women, and establish guidelines for perinatal RFMT management, we improve the compliance of PFMT for perinatal pregnant women, and promote the continuous improvement of the quality of clinical care.

Key words: Pelvic Floor Muscle Training; perinatal period; nursing