主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2018, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (10): 1380-1384.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2018.10.017

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深圳市172家社区卫生服务机构护士健康教育能力调查与分析

苏叶;孙玉梅;李玉莹;牛耿   

  1. 北京大学护理学院,100191 北京市(苏叶,孙玉梅);深圳职业技术学院医护学院(李玉莹,牛耿)
  • 出版日期:2019-01-07 发布日期:2019-01-07

Investigation and analysis of health education competence of community nurses in Shenzhen City

  • Online:2019-01-07 Published:2019-01-07

摘要: 目的:调查深圳市社区护士健康教育能力的现状,并进行分析。方法:采用问卷调查法对深圳市172家社区卫生服务机构465例社区护士的健康教育能力进行调查。结果:社区护士的健康教育能力总分为(3.97±0.61)分,其中以实施与评价能力得分最高(4.09±0.85),其次为计划能力(3.96±0.82)和沟通与学习能力(3.92±0.86),评估能力最低(3.87±0.82)。社区卫生服务中心护士的沟通与学习能力得分高于社区卫生服务站的护士(P<0.05),而不同学历、职称、工作年限的护士健康教育能力之间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:深圳市172家社区卫生服务机构护士健康教育能力整体水平良好,但仍有待提高,尤其是评估能力需要进一步加强。

关键词: 社区;护士;健康教育能力

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the status of health education competence of community nurses in Shenzhen City and analyze the influencing factors. Methods: Totally 465 community nurses who came from 172 communities in Shenzhen City were investigated by a questionnaire with the scale of health education competence of community nurses. Results: The mean score of the total score of the scale of health education competence of community nurses is 3.97±0.61. Among the four dimensions, the score of the competence of implement and evaluation was the highest (4.09±0.85), while the score of the competence of assessment was the lowest (3.87±0.82). The score of the competence of communication and learning of nurses from community health center was significantly higher than those nurses from community health stations (P<0.05), while there were no significant differences in health education competence of community nurses with different academic degrees, professional titles, lengths of nursing employment. Conclusion: The overall level of health education competence of community nurses in Shenzhen City is good, but it still needs to be improved, especially in the competence of assessment.

Key words: community; nurse; health education competence