主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

• 人力资源 • 上一篇    下一篇

我国专科护士相关研究的文献计量学分析

宁艳花 吕云凤 刘国莲 田云霞 张琳   

  1. 宁夏医科大学护理学院社区护理系,750004 银川市(宁艳花,吕云凤,刘国莲,田云霞,张琳);宁夏护理学会(张琳)
  • 出版日期:2017-02-25 发布日期:2017-02-25
  • 基金资助:
    宁夏护理学会2015年科研项目(NXHL15-24)

Bibliometric analysis of Clinical Nurse Specialist related researches in China

  • Online:2017-02-25 Published:2017-02-25

摘要: 目的:分析国内发表的专科护士相关研究的内容、时空分布、专科特点,以及专科护士研究的缺陷、不足与展望,为各地区专科护理建设与发展提供参考。方法:以国内部分核心期刊为目标文献来源,以专科护士、临床实践护士和护理专家为主题词,检索中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库和维普数据库自建库至2016年5月30日发表的专科护士相关文献。通过阅读摘要及全文排除不符合的研究,最终选择符合纳入标准的文献建立数据库,提取数据进行分析。结果:共有138篇专科护士相关文献纳入研究,其中以广东地区发表论文数量最多,第1篇核心论文发表于2001年,2011年发表文章数量最多。研究最多的专科包括ICU、急诊、手术室、糖尿病和肿瘤等,研究内容以培养模式、内容及方式等研究为主。结论:专科护士相关研究的地区分布、专科分布存在不均衡性,且缺乏统一的准入标准、能力要求、培训模式、认证及管理制度。因此,倡导一些专科护理起步较晚的地区立足于本地方特色积极开展专科护理研究,也呼吁尽快建立专科护士认证及管理的统一化、系统性体系。

Abstract: Objective: To describe the characteristics of Clinical Nurse Specialists related publications by bibliometric analysis. Methods: The literatures related to Clinical Nurse Specialists published in some Chinese core journals were collected, the key words for searching included specialty nurses, clinical practice nurse, and Clinical Nurse Specialists. CNKI, VIP and Wanfang Data (from beginning to May 30th, 2016) were used for searching. Those qualified studies which met inclusion criteria were used to analyze. Results: Totally 138 papers were eligible for analysis. The first paper was published in 2001 and the number of published papers was the most in Guangdong province and in the year of 2011. The most frequently studied areas included ICU, emergency, operating nursing, diabetics, and cancer care. Most studies involved the training system for the Clinical Nurse Specialist. Conclusion: The unbalanced distribution of published papers in different regions and nursing care areas were observed. The existing problems included Clinical Nurse Specialist role confusion, and without united definition, training, certification and management system. It is urgent to identify the concept and develop the management system for Clinical Nurse Specialist.