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Transitional care service dominated by nurses for children with asthma

  

  • Online:2016-12-25 Published:2016-12-25

Abstract: Objective: To summarize the method of transitional care service dominated by nurses for children with asthma and evaluate its effect. Methods: In order to control and manage asthma, we launched transitional care service for children with asthma which asthma management capability assessment, implementation of asthma transitional care (asthma related education, improvement of the asthma self-management ability, and the psychological support for asthmatic children and their parents), and evaluation the asthma management were included. Results: Before and after continuing care service,children’s C-ACT score were (19.54±3.87) vs. (22.40±3.42) (P<0.01), MARS-A score (3.90±1.02) vs. (4.66±0.47) (P<0.01),SAS score (29.47±8.40) vs. (25.61±5.83) (P<0.01), FEV1% (69.35±9.97) vs. (90.47±9.68) (P<0.01), PEF% (63.74±12.40) vs.(89.44±7.55) (P<0.01). Conclusion: The effect of transitional care for children with asthma is remarkable. However there were some problems such as shortages of nursing manpower, lack of family visit, and patients demand increase. Therefore, in order to improve efficiency and optimized nursing outcomes, more specialized nurses, part-time nurses, and community nurses should be involved in the asthma transitional care, and the application of emerging extended care model such as WeChat group, QQ group, asthma management ,et al., should be promoted at the same time.