主管:国家卫生健康委员会
主办:国家卫生健康委医院管理研究所
中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
中国科学引文数据库(CSCD)核心库期刊
《中文核心期刊要目总览》核心期刊

中国护理管理 ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (11): 1612-1616.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2024.11.003

• 特别策划·慢性病护理管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

三级甲等医院护士坐诊社区卫生服务中心的慢性病管理实践

潘爱红 施雁 吴玉艳 朱以敏 高寅巳 徐佩丽 张莹 吴梦兰 刘芮 章文敏   

  1. 合肥市第一人民医院院办公室,230001合肥市(潘爱红);护理部(吴玉艳,徐佩丽,张莹,吴梦兰);社区服务部(朱以敏,高寅巳);老年医学科(刘芮); 中医护理门诊(章文敏);同济大学护理学院(施雁)
  • 出版日期:2024-11-15 发布日期:2024-11-15
  • 通讯作者: 施雁,博士,主任护师,护理学院院长,上海市护理质量控制中心主任,E-mail:shlzk2002@163.com E-mail:E-mail:281851862@qq.com
  • 作者简介:潘爱红,本科,主任护师,副院长,E-mail:281851862@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    2023年度安徽省卫生健康科研项目(AHWJ2023A20195)

Practice of tertiary grade A hospital nurses providing chronic disease management service in community health service centers

PAN Aihong, SHI Yan, WU Yuyan, ZHU Yimin, GAO Yinsi, XU Peili, ZHANG Ying, WU Menglan, LIU Rui, ZHANG Wenmin   

  1. Dean's Office, Hefei First People's Hospital, Hefei, 230001, China
  • Online:2024-11-15 Published:2024-11-15
  • Contact: E-mail:shlzk2002@163.com E-mail:E-mail:281851862@qq.com

摘要: 目的:评价三级甲等医院护士坐诊社区卫生服务中心的慢性病管理实践效果,为促进优质护理资源下沉提供借鉴和参考。方法:合肥市某三级甲等医院选拔护士到医联体单位的4个社区服务中心,实施“1+1+1+N”管理团队的慢性病管理服务模式并开设专科护理门诊,对高血压、糖尿病、脑卒中3类慢性病患者进行规范管理。以开设专科护理门诊后第1次建档的513例患者为研究对象,比较实施前后患者的血压、血糖控制情况,生活质量,自我管理行为,自我效能和患者满意度。结果:三级甲等医院护士坐诊社区卫生服务中心后,患者的血压、血糖控制率,生活质量,自我管理行为,自我效能和满意度优于坐诊前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:三级甲等医院护士坐诊社区服务中心的慢性病管理实践能够提高慢性病患者的管理质量,提高其生活质量和自我效能。

关键词: 慢性病管理;三级甲等医院;护士;社区;护理门诊

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of chronic disease management with tertiary grade A hospital nurses providing service at community health service centers, so as to provide reference for promoting the sinking of high-quality nursing resources. Methods: A tertiary grade A hospital in Hefei selected nurses to work in four community service centers affiliated with a medical consortium. A "1+1+1+N" management team model was implemented for chronic disease management, and specialist nursing clinics were opened to standardize the management of patients with hypertension, diabetes and stroke. Totally 513 patients who were first filed after the opening of specialist nursing clinics were selected, and the blood pressure control, blood glucose control, quality of life, self-management behavior, self-efficacy and patient satisfaction rates were compared before and after the implementation. Results: After the involvement of tertiary grade A hospital nurses, improvements were observed in blood pressure and blood glucose control rates, quality of life, self-management behaviors, self-efficacy and patient satisfaction, the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05). Conclusion: The practice of tertiary grade A hospital nurses providing chronic disease management service in community health service centers can enhance the quality of chronic disease management, improve patients' quality of life and self-efficacy.

Key words: chronic disease management; tertiary grade A hospital; nurse; community; nurse-led clinics

中图分类号:  R47;R197