ICU护士对开放性探视制度的信念和态度现状调查

ICU护士对开放性探视制度的信念和态度现状调查

周玉意邵菊琴张海燕

浙江医院ICU

出版日期:2016-04-25 发布日期:2016-04-25

Beliefs and attitudes toward unrestricted visiting policy among ICU nurses

Online:2016-04-25 Published:2016-04-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的：调查分析重症监护室（ICU) 护士对待实行开放性探视制度的信念和态度及其影响因素。方法：采用修订的护士对开放性探视制度信念和态度调查问卷对方便抽样的杭州市3 所三级甲等综合医院的245 名ICU护士进行调查。结果：ICU 护士对开放性探视制度的信念条目均分为（2.57±0.61) 分，态度条目均分为（1.95±0.39)分，信念与态度之间无相关性（r =0.135，P =0.064），学历、工作年限和是否有探视经历进入多元回归模型，共解释ICU 护士对开放性探视制度信念和态度总变异的31.6%（P <0.001）。结论：ICU 护士对开放性探视制度的认知情况还有待于提高，学历、工作年限和是否有探视经历是ICU 护士对开放性探视制度信念和态度的影响因素。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the beliefs and attitudes toward unrestricted visiting policy among ICU nurses,and to explore its influencing factors. Methods: Totally 245 ICU nurses from three Tertiary Grade A general hospitals in Hangzhou were recruited by convinience sampling method and investigated using the Beliefs and Attitudes toward Unrestricted Visiting Policy Questionnaire. Results: The average score of beliefs and attitudes toward unrestricted visiting policy among ICU nurses was (2.57±0.61), and (1.95±0.39), respectively. There wasn't correlation between beliefs and attitudes (r=0.135, P=0.064). The education background, working years and visiting experience were the influencing factors of the beliefs and attitudes toward unrestricted visiting policy among ICU nurses (R2=0.316, F=13.007, P<0.001).Conclusion: The beliefs and attitudes toward unrestricted visiting policy among ICU nurses needs to be improved.The education background, working years and visiting experience are the influencing factors of the beliefs and attitudes toward unrestricted visiting policy among ICU nurses.

周玉意邵菊琴张海燕. ICU护士对开放性探视制度的信念和态度现状调查[J]. , 2016, 16(4): 464-467.