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• 特别策划·中医护理进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

延续性中医护理应用于溃疡性结肠炎患者的实践

陈晨 戴新娟 徐中芹 黎军 邢敬 施琪 许珊珊   

  1. 南京中医药大学附属医院脾胃病科
  • 出版日期:2016-02-25 发布日期:2016-02-25
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省中医院/ 南京中医药大学附属医院院级课题(Y14039)

Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine transitional care among patients with Ulcerative Colitis

  • Online:2016-02-25 Published:2016-02-25

摘要: 目的:评价延续性中医护理模式应用于溃疡性结肠炎患者的效果。方法:由延续护理小组对入组的82例溃疡性结肠炎患者实施延续性中医护理方案,包括病情评估、辨证施护(辨证施药、辨证施膳和辨证施技)、情志调适、随访和健康讲座,在干预前、干预后1 个月和3 个月分别采用改良的Mayo 评分、炎症性肠病生活质量问卷(IBDQ)、克罗恩病与溃疡性结肠炎知识问卷(CCKNOW)进行评价。结果:干预后患者Mayo 评分、疾病知识得分、生活质量均有所改善(P <0.05)。结论:延续性中医护理可改善患者疾病相关症状,提高患者疾病相关知识水平,改善患者生活质量。

Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) transitional care on disease mobility, quality of life and disease knowledge among patients with Ulcerative Colitis. Methods: Totally 82 patients with Ulcerative Colitis were recruited. All patients received routine treatment and counseling in outpatient department and received transitional care including disease assessment, dialectical nursing(dialectical medication, diet and nursing skills),emotional adjustment and health education. After 3 and 6 months, we compared the patients’ disease mobility, knowledge level, quality of life among patients by Modified Mayo Score, Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ), and Crohn's and Colitis Knowledge Score (CCKNOW). Results: After intervention, the scores of Mayo, knowledge level and quality of life were significantly better than those before intervention (P<0.05). Conclusion: TCM transitional care could effectively improve the symptom of disease, knowledge level, quality of life, and satisfaction among patients with Ulcerative Colitis.